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IAU 319 · JLE

January Leonids

Measurements from the IAU Meteor Data Center. Each parameter set describes an observation campaign; values and proposed parent bodies may differ between sets.

An activity peak is expressed as solar longitude, not a guaranteed calendar date or observing forecast. Radiant coordinates and orbital elements are reported as supplied by the source. Missing values are not reported; these data do not predict an hourly meteor rate.

5 parameter sets returned for this shower. List-page filters do not hide sets here.

Parameter set 0

MDC status code
1
MDC status
single established shower, group
Activity
2002/06
Shower group
00000
Peak solar longitude
282.5 °
Radiant right ascension
148.3 °
Radiant declination
23.9 °
Right ascension drift
0.66 °/day
Declination drift
-0.14 °/day
Geocentric speed
52.7 km/s
Semimajor axis
6.3 AU
Perihelion distance
0.055 AU
Eccentricity
0.9913
Argument of perihelion
333.7 °
Ascending node
282 °
Inclination
109.3 °
Observed members
138
Technique
R
Submitted on
SD
Reported parent body
Not reported

Reference: 1) Brown et al., 2008

Source: IAU Meteor Data Center (Jenniskens et al. 2020; Hajdukova & Rudawska)

Parameter set 1

MDC status code
1
MDC status
single established shower, group
Activity
annual
Shower group
00000
Peak solar longitude
281 °
Radiant right ascension
146.6 °
Radiant declination
24.4 °
Right ascension drift
0.6 °/day
Declination drift
-0.15 °/day
Geocentric speed
59.2 km/s
Semimajor axis
Not reported
Perihelion distance
Not reported
Eccentricity
Not reported
Argument of perihelion
Not reported
Ascending node
Not reported
Inclination
Not reported
Observed members
119
Technique
T
Submitted on
SD
Reported parent body
Not reported

Reference: 2) Molau and Rendtel, 2009

Source: IAU Meteor Data Center (Jenniskens et al. 2020; Hajdukova & Rudawska)

Parameter set 2

MDC status code
1
MDC status
single established shower, group
Activity
2002/08
Shower group
00000
Peak solar longitude
282 °
Radiant right ascension
148.2 °
Radiant declination
23.7 °
Right ascension drift
0.7 °/day
Declination drift
-0.13 °/day
Geocentric speed
52.3 km/s
Semimajor axis
5.34 AU
Perihelion distance
0.0517 AU
Eccentricity
0.99
Argument of perihelion
334.71 °
Ascending node
282 °
Inclination
107.9 °
Observed members
1,160
Technique
R
Submitted on
SD
Reported parent body
Not reported

Reference: 3) Brown et al., 2010

Source: IAU Meteor Data Center (Jenniskens et al. 2020; Hajdukova & Rudawska)

Parameter set 3

MDC status code
1
MDC status
single established shower, group
Activity
2013
Shower group
00000
Peak solar longitude
281 °
Radiant right ascension
146.6 °
Radiant declination
24.3 °
Right ascension drift
0.6 °/day
Declination drift
-0.2 °/day
Geocentric speed
60.4 km/s
Semimajor axis
Not reported
Perihelion distance
Not reported
Eccentricity
Not reported
Argument of perihelion
Not reported
Ascending node
Not reported
Inclination
Not reported
Observed members
250
Technique
T
Submitted on
SD
Reported parent body
Not reported

Reference: 4) Molau et al., 2013

Source: IAU Meteor Data Center (Jenniskens et al. 2020; Hajdukova & Rudawska)

Parameter set 4

MDC status code
1
MDC status
single established shower, group
Activity
annual
Shower group
00000
Peak solar longitude
283 °
Radiant right ascension
147.7 °
Radiant declination
24.1 °
Right ascension drift
1.01 °/day
Declination drift
-0.34 °/day
Geocentric speed
51.4 km/s
Semimajor axis
5.43 AU
Perihelion distance
0.048 AU
Eccentricity
0.991
Argument of perihelion
335.7 °
Ascending node
283.4 °
Inclination
100.1 °
Observed members
13
Technique
T
Submitted on
SD
Reported parent body
Not reported

Reference: 5) Jenniskens et al., 2016, Icarus, 266, 331

Source: IAU Meteor Data Center (Jenniskens et al. 2020; Hajdukova & Rudawska)