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IAU 8 · ORI

Orionids

Measurements from the IAU Meteor Data Center. Each parameter set describes an observation campaign; values and proposed parent bodies may differ between sets.

An activity peak is expressed as solar longitude, not a guaranteed calendar date or observing forecast. Radiant coordinates and orbital elements are reported as supplied by the source. Missing values are not reported; these data do not predict an hourly meteor rate.

7 parameter sets returned for this shower. List-page filters do not hide sets here.

Parameter set 0

MDC status code
1
MDC status
single established shower, group
Activity
annual
Shower group
00000
Peak solar longitude
208.6 °
Radiant right ascension
95.4 °
Radiant declination
15.9 °
Right ascension drift
0.7 °/day
Declination drift
0.11 °/day
Geocentric speed
66.2 km/s
Semimajor axis
9.68 AU
Perihelion distance
0.571 AU
Eccentricity
Not reported
Argument of perihelion
82.8 °
Ascending node
28.6 °
Inclination
164.2 °
Observed members
Not reported
Technique
Not reported
Submitted on
SD
Reported parent body
1P/Halley

Reference: 1) Jenniskens, 2006

Source: IAU Meteor Data Center (Jenniskens et al. 2020; Hajdukova & Rudawska)

Parameter set 1

MDC status code
1
MDC status
single established shower, group
Activity
annual
Shower group
00000
Peak solar longitude
208.7 °
Radiant right ascension
94.7 °
Radiant declination
15.9 °
Right ascension drift
0.65 °/day
Declination drift
0.11 °/day
Geocentric speed
66.53 km/s
Semimajor axis
18 AU
Perihelion distance
0.578 AU
Eccentricity
0.968
Argument of perihelion
81.5 °
Ascending node
28.7 °
Inclination
164.3 °
Observed members
30
Technique
P
Submitted on
SD
Reported parent body
1P/Halley

Reference: 2) Kresak and Porubcan, 1970

Source: IAU Meteor Data Center (Jenniskens et al. 2020; Hajdukova & Rudawska)

Parameter set 2

MDC status code
1
MDC status
single established shower, group
Activity
annual
Shower group
00000
Peak solar longitude
209.8 °
Radiant right ascension
96.3 °
Radiant declination
16.1 °
Right ascension drift
Not reported
Declination drift
Not reported
Geocentric speed
66.4 km/s
Semimajor axis
Not reported
Perihelion distance
0.565 AU
Eccentricity
0.963
Argument of perihelion
83.2 °
Ascending node
29.8 °
Inclination
164.6 °
Observed members
19
Technique
P
Submitted on
SD
Reported parent body
1P/Halley

Reference: 3) Jopek et al., 2003

Source: IAU Meteor Data Center (Jenniskens et al. 2020; Hajdukova & Rudawska)

Parameter set 3

MDC status code
1
MDC status
single established shower, group
Activity
2002/08
Shower group
00000
Peak solar longitude
207.5 °
Radiant right ascension
94.7 °
Radiant declination
15.5 °
Right ascension drift
0.78 °/day
Declination drift
0.03 °/day
Geocentric speed
66.4 km/s
Semimajor axis
9.71 AU
Perihelion distance
0.597 AU
Eccentricity
0.9385
Argument of perihelion
80.1 °
Ascending node
27 °
Inclination
163.6 °
Observed members
1,297
Technique
R
Submitted on
SD
Reported parent body
1P/Halley

Reference: 4) Brown et al., 2008

Source: IAU Meteor Data Center (Jenniskens et al. 2020; Hajdukova & Rudawska)

Parameter set 4

MDC status code
1
MDC status
single established shower, group
Activity
2007/08
Shower group
00000
Peak solar longitude
207.9 °
Radiant right ascension
95.5 °
Radiant declination
15.5 °
Right ascension drift
0.61 °/day
Declination drift
0.01 °/day
Geocentric speed
66.2 km/s
Semimajor axis
Not reported
Perihelion distance
Not reported
Eccentricity
Not reported
Argument of perihelion
Not reported
Ascending node
Not reported
Inclination
Not reported
Observed members
2,733
Technique
T
Submitted on
SD
Reported parent body
1P/Halley

Reference: 5) SonotaCo, 2009

Source: IAU Meteor Data Center (Jenniskens et al. 2020; Hajdukova & Rudawska)

Parameter set 5

MDC status code
1
MDC status
single established shower, group
Activity
2002/08
Shower group
00000
Peak solar longitude
208 °
Radiant right ascension
95.5 °
Radiant declination
15.2 °
Right ascension drift
0.78 °/day
Declination drift
0.02 °/day
Geocentric speed
65.4 km/s
Semimajor axis
5.47 AU
Perihelion distance
0.5746 AU
Eccentricity
0.895
Argument of perihelion
83.98 °
Ascending node
28 °
Inclination
162.8 °
Observed members
2,536
Technique
R
Submitted on
SD
Reported parent body
1P/Halley

Reference: 6) Brown et al., 2010

Source: IAU Meteor Data Center (Jenniskens et al. 2020; Hajdukova & Rudawska)

Parameter set 6

MDC status code
1
MDC status
single established shower, group
Activity
annual
Shower group
00000
Peak solar longitude
209 °
Radiant right ascension
95.9 °
Radiant declination
15.7 °
Right ascension drift
1.03 °/day
Declination drift
-0.05 °/day
Geocentric speed
66.3 km/s
Semimajor axis
6.87 AU
Perihelion distance
0.578 AU
Eccentricity
0.944
Argument of perihelion
82.2 °
Ascending node
28.3 °
Inclination
163.9 °
Observed members
3,024
Technique
T
Submitted on
SD
Reported parent body
1P/Halley

Reference: 7) Jenniskens et al., 2016, Icarus, 266, 331

Source: IAU Meteor Data Center (Jenniskens et al. 2020; Hajdukova & Rudawska)