Where is it now
- Distance from Sun
- 0.66 AU
- True anomaly
- 272.63°
- Distance from Earth
- 0.817 AU
- As of
- 19 October 2026
Two-body Kepler propagation — accurate to ~0.1% for major planets over decades, less so for highly-perturbed bodies. Use JPL Horizons for high precision.
In the sky
- Right ascension
- 10h 52m 54s
- Declination
- -06° 31′ 42″
- Constellation
- Leo
- Distance from Earth
- 0.82 AU
- Elongation from the Sun
- 41.11° — near the Sun — look low at dusk or dawn
Visible from both hemispheres.
From your location
See how high it is right now, whether it is up after civil twilight, and when it rises and sets where you are.
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Two-body approximation, good to about a degree for the planets — enough to find the constellation and know whether it is up.
Orbital elements
- Semi-major axis
- 0.832 AU
- Eccentricity
- 0.4365
- Inclination
- 15.76°
- Orbital period
- 277.2 days
- Perihelion
- 0.469 AU
- Aphelion
- 1.195 AU
- Longitude of ascending node
- 170.76°
- Argument of periapsis
- 356.08°
- Epoch · J2000
- 2461200.5
- Orbit class · ATE
- Aten
- Earth MOID · 58.3 LD
- 0.1497 AU
- Tisserand (Jupiter)
- 6.946
Orbit quality
Orbit very well determined (uncertainty code 0).
- Observations used
- 4,245
- Data arc
- 50.92 years
- First observed
- 3 October 1975
- Last observed
- 4 September 2026
- Residual RMS
- 0.28 ″
- Solution · Otto Matic
- 10 September 2026
Physical properties
- Mean radius
- 1.15 km
- Rotation period
- 19.8 hours
Visual & observation
- Geometric albedo
- 0.13
- Absolute magnitude (H)
- 16.24
- Colour index (B–V)
- 0.71
- Spectral type (SMASS)
- Xc
- Spectral type (Tholen)
- C
- Colour index (U–B)
- 0.31
Discovery & classification
- Discovered by
- Helin, E. F.
- Discovery date
- 10 September 1978
- Discovery site
- Palomar
Also known as 2100 · 1978 RA · 1975 TB
Close approaches 99 on record
Top-down view of the ecliptic, Earth at the centre, for the 2035-10-15 00:14 UTC close approach of Ra-Shalom. Catalogue miss distance 74.2 LD · 2.85 × 10⁷ km. The curve is the geocentric path from 2035-10-12 to 2035-10-18, with a mark at UTC midnights and an arrow for the direction of motion. The circle is the Moon’s mean orbit; the Moon is plotted at closest approach. A ray shows the Sun’s direction. The labelled distance is the full separation. The drawn radius is the part that lies in the ecliptic plane. At closest approach the object is south of the ecliptic. The path is a geocentric ecliptic ephemeris from JPL Horizons. The inset is a heliocentric view and is approximate.
| When (UTC) | Body | Distance | Lunar distances | Relative speed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2032-03-20 13:23:00 | Mercury | 0.0974 AU | 37.9 LD | 19 km/s |
| 2032-03-20 13:23:00 | Merc | 0.0974 AU | 37.9 LD | 19 km/s |
| 2035-10-15 00:14:00 | Earth | 0.1906 AU | 74.2 LD | 15.2 km/s |
| 2038-10-05 16:25:00 | Earth | 0.1553 AU | 60.4 LD | 11.6 km/s |
| 2041-09-15 12:44:00 | Earth | 0.1864 AU | 72.5 LD | 11.3 km/s |
| 2044-08-25 11:03:00 | Earth | 0.1823 AU | 70.9 LD | 11.4 km/s |
| 2047-05-24 02:22:00 | Mercury | 0.0784 AU | 30.5 LD | 18 km/s |
| 2047-05-24 02:22:00 | Merc | 0.0784 AU | 30.5 LD | 18 km/s |
| 2047-08-10 06:13:00 | Earth | 0.1799 AU | 70.0 LD | 13.2 km/s |
| 2057-10-13 22:08:00 | Earth | 0.1646 AU | 64.0 LD | 13.8 km/s |
Next ten from today. 1 lunar distance = 384,400 km. Source: JPL close-approach data.
Sources
- visual properties: JPL SBDB (lookup)
- physical properties: JPL SBDB (lookup)
- physical properties: JPL SBDB (lookup)
- physical properties: JPL SBDB (lookup)
- visual properties: JPL SBDB (lookup)
- visual properties: JPL SBDB (lookup)
- visual properties: JPL SBDB (lookup)
- visual properties: JPL SBDB (lookup)
- visual properties: JPL SBDB (lookup)
- orbital elements: JPL SBDB