Where is it now
- Distance from Sun
- 3.939 AU
- True anomaly
- 173.42°
- Distance from Earth
- 4.413 AU
- As of
- 11 October 2026
Two-body Kepler propagation — accurate to ~0.1% for major planets over decades, less so for highly-perturbed bodies. Use JPL Horizons for high precision.
In the sky
- Right ascension
- 09h 26m 53s
- Declination
- +00° 25′ 16″
- Constellation
- Hydra
- Distance from Earth
- 4.41 AU
- Elongation from the Sun
- 56.29° — near the Sun — look low at dusk or dawn
Visible from both hemispheres.
From your location
See how high it is right now, whether it is up after civil twilight, and when it rises and sets where you are.
Your location stays in your browser and is sent only for this calculation. Using a what3words address is optional; if you do, the three words go to what3words to be converted and we don't record them. Set a location first, then you can save an email alert for this object. See our privacy policy.
Two-body approximation, good to about a degree for the planets — enough to find the constellation and know whether it is up.
Orbital elements
- Semi-major axis
- 2.412 AU
- Eccentricity
- 0.6532
- Inclination
- 24.5°
- Orbital period
- 3.75 years
- Perihelion
- 0.837 AU
- Aphelion
- 3.988 AU
- Longitude of ascending node
- 169.12°
- Argument of periapsis
- 146.26°
- Epoch · J2000
- 2461200.5
- Orbit class · APO
- Apollo
- Earth MOID · 36.5 LD
- 0.0937 AU
- Tisserand (Jupiter)
- 3.095
Orbit quality
Orbit very well determined (uncertainty code 0).
- Observations used
- 1,999
- Data arc
- 49.76 years
- First observed
- 31 May 1976
- Last observed
- 4 March 2026
- Residual RMS
- 0.46 ″
- Solution · Otto Matic
- 5 March 2026
Physical properties
- Rotation period
- 4.65 hours
Visual & observation
- Absolute magnitude (H)
- 14.57
Discovery & classification
- Discovered by
- Schuster, H.-E.
- Discovery date
- 19 November 1976
- Discovery site
- La Silla
Named for Orthos, the two-headed dog from Greek mythology. Together with his master Eurytion, this dog looked after the cattle of Geryones. One of the twelve labors of Heracles was to steal these cattle.
Also known as 2329 · 1976 WA
Close approaches 14 on record
Top-down view of the ecliptic, Earth at the centre, for the 2032-09-20 09:23 UTC close approach of Orthos. Catalogue miss distance 37.0 LD · 1.42 × 10⁷ km. The curve is the geocentric path from 2032-09-17 to 2032-09-23, with a mark at UTC midnights and an arrow for the direction of motion. The circle is the Moon’s mean orbit; the Moon is plotted at closest approach. A ray shows the Sun’s direction. The labelled distance is the full separation. The drawn radius is the part that lies in the ecliptic plane. At closest approach the object is south of the ecliptic. The path is a geocentric ecliptic ephemeris from JPL Horizons. The inset is a heliocentric view and is approximate.
| When (UTC) | Body | Distance | Lunar distances | Relative speed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2027-04-14 09:23:00 | Juptr | 1.7147 AU | 667.3 LD | 5.8 km/s |
| 2032-09-20 09:23:00 | Earth | 0.095 AU | 37.0 LD | 20.2 km/s |
| 2088-09-11 03:23:00 | Earth | 0.1062 AU | 41.3 LD | 19.1 km/s |
| 2098-04-16 10:46:00 | Juptr | 1.7022 AU | 662.5 LD | 6.5 km/s |
| 2103-09-01 16:12:00 | Earth | 0.1728 AU | 67.3 LD | 18.6 km/s |
| 2144-09-02 17:16:00 | Earth | 0.1653 AU | 64.3 LD | 18.9 km/s |
| 2157-12-10 00:19:00 | Juptr | 1.7867 AU | 695.3 LD | 5.7 km/s |
| 2169-04-08 18:01:00 | Juptr | 1.8567 AU | 722.6 LD | 7.5 km/s |
| 2200-09-04 16:26:00 | Earth | 0.152 AU | 59.1 LD | 19.2 km/s |
Next ten from today. 1 lunar distance = 384,400 km. Source: JPL close-approach data.
Sources
- visual properties: JPL SBDB (lookup)
- physical properties: JPL SBDB (lookup)
- orbital elements: JPL SBDB