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Asteroid Near-Earth

2010 AO2

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(2010 AO2)

2010 AO2 is an asteroid in the Apollo orbit class. Its orbit takes it from 0.67 AU to 1.35 AU from the Sun; one orbit takes 372.1 days. Orbit from the JPL solution of 9 October 2023.

Where is it now

Distance from Sun
1.007 AU
True anomaly
108.97°
Distance from Earth
0.738 AU
As of
3 November 2026

Two-body Kepler propagation — accurate to ~0.1% for major planets over decades, less so for highly-perturbed bodies. Use JPL Horizons for high precision.

Sun Earth — 0.992 AU from the Sun Earth 2010 AO2 — 1.007 AU from the Sun 2010 AO2
Seen from above the ecliptic, north up, to scale. Grid: Earth's orbit in blue. 2010 AO2 is 0.738 AU from Earth today (6.1 light-minutes).

In the sky

Right ascension
19h 07m 31s
Declination
+03° 36′ 45″
Constellation
Aquila
Distance from Earth
0.74 AU
Elongation from the Sun
69.6° — well clear of the Sun

Visible from both hemispheres.

From your location

See how high it is right now, whether it is up after civil twilight, and when it rises and sets where you are.

How do I find my coordinates?

Google Maps on a computer

  1. Right-click the spot where you'll be observing.
  2. The first line of the menu is the coordinates, e.g. 51.50722, -0.12758 — click it and they're copied.
  3. Paste them above.

Google Maps on a phone

  1. Press and hold the spot to drop a pin.
  2. The coordinates appear in the search bar (or on the pin's card) — tap to copy, then paste above.

A full Google Maps link works too, but the short maps.app.goo.gl share links don't carry coordinates — copy the numbers instead. We round to about a kilometre; that's all the sky calculation needs.

Know your what3words address? Paste it, e.g. ///filled.count.soap. This is optional — the three words are sent to what3words to convert them, and we don't store the address or the result.

Your location stays in your browser and is sent only for this calculation. Using a what3words address is optional; if you do, the three words go to what3words to be converted and we don't record them. Set a location first, then you can save an email alert for this object. See our privacy policy.

Two-body approximation, good to about a degree for the planets — enough to find the constellation and know whether it is up.

Orbital elements

Semi-major axis
1.012 AU
Eccentricity
0.3379
Inclination
19.58°
Orbital period
372.1 days
Perihelion
0.67 AU
Aphelion
1.354 AU
Longitude of ascending node
289.91°
Argument of periapsis
323.64°
Epoch · J2000
2461200.5
Orbit class · APO
Apollo
Earth MOID · 65.1 LD
0.1672 AU
Tisserand (Jupiter)
5.922

Orbit quality

Orbit very well determined (uncertainty code 1).

Observations used
52
Data arc
13.75 years
First observed
7 January 2010
Last observed
8 October 2023
Residual RMS
0.67 ″
Solution · Otto Matic
9 October 2023

Visual & observation

Absolute magnitude (H)
22.42

Discovery & classification

Apollo Near-Earth Object

Close approaches 181 on record

Flyby geometry
Ecliptic flyby of 2010 AO2 at 2060-01-25 05:25 UTC Sun 178.9 LD · 6.88 × 10⁷ km 2060-01-25 05:25 UTC Earth Moon Heliocentric, approximate

Top-down view of the ecliptic, Earth at the centre, for the 2060-01-25 05:25 UTC close approach of 2010 AO2. Catalogue miss distance 178.9 LD · 6.88 × 10⁷ km. The curve is the geocentric path from 2060-01-22 to 2060-01-28, with a mark at UTC midnights and an arrow for the direction of motion. The circle is the Moon’s mean orbit; the Moon is plotted at closest approach. A ray shows the Sun’s direction. The labelled distance is the full separation. The drawn radius is the part that lies in the ecliptic plane. At closest approach the object is south of the ecliptic. The path is a geocentric ecliptic ephemeris from JPL Horizons. The inset is a heliocentric view and is approximate.

JPL Horizons

When (UTC) Body Distance Lunar distances Relative speed
2032-10-20 13:44:00 Venus 0.0952 AU 37.0 LD 18.6 km/s
2035-11-08 00:29:00 Venus 0.0544 AU 21.2 LD 16.1 km/s
2060-01-25 05:25:00 Earth 0.4596 AU 178.9 LD 24.9 km/s
2061-01-28 01:07:00 Earth 0.3608 AU 140.4 LD 21.6 km/s
2062-01-31 02:12:00 Earth 0.27 AU 105.1 LD 18.6 km/s
2062-05-03 03:12:00 Venus 0.1097 AU 42.7 LD 19 km/s
2063-02-01 20:00:00 Earth 0.1974 AU 76.8 LD 15.8 km/s
2064-02-01 02:36:00 Earth 0.168 AU 65.4 LD 13.6 km/s
2065-01-27 03:05:00 Earth 0.1925 AU 74.9 LD 12.3 km/s
2065-05-20 08:17:00 Venus 0.0472 AU 18.4 LD 16.2 km/s

Next ten from today. 1 lunar distance = 384,400 km. Source: JPL close-approach data.

Sources