Trans-Neptunian object

2009 MG10

(2009 MG10)

2009 MG10 is a trans-Neptunian object in the Trans-Neptunian object orbit class. Its orbit takes it from 30.97 AU to 64.35 AU from the Sun; one orbit takes 329 years. Orbit from the JPL solution of 16 June 2021.

Where is it now

Distance from Sun: 37.342 AU
True anomaly: 70.02°
Distance from Earth: 36.841 AU
As of: 25 October 2026

Two-body Kepler propagation — accurate to ~0.1% for major planets over decades, less so for highly-perturbed bodies. Use JPL Horizons for high precision.

Seen from above the ecliptic, north up, to scale. Grid: Earth's orbit in blue. 2009 MG10 is 36.841 AU from Earth today (5.1 light-hours).

In the sky

Right ascension: 22h 54m 15s
Declination: -27° 49′ 42″
Constellation: Piscis Austrinus
Distance from Earth: 36.84 AU
Elongation from the Sun: 119.42° — well clear of the Sun

Favours the southern hemisphere; low or below the horizon from far north.

From your location

See how high it is right now, whether it is up after civil twilight, and when it rises and sets where you are.

Paste a location

How do I find my coordinates?

Google Maps on a computer

Right-click the spot where you'll be observing.
The first line of the menu is the coordinates, e.g. 51.50722, -0.12758 — click it and they're copied.
Paste them above.

Google Maps on a phone

Press and hold the spot to drop a pin.
The coordinates appear in the search bar (or on the pin's card) — tap to copy, then paste above.

A full Google Maps link works too, but the short maps.app.goo.gl share links don't carry coordinates — copy the numbers instead. We round to about a kilometre; that's all the sky calculation needs.

Know your what3words address? Paste it, e.g. ///filled.count.soap. This is optional — the three words are sent to what3words to convert them, and we don't store the address or the result.

Your location stays in your browser and is sent only for this calculation. Using a what3words address is optional; if you do, the three words go to what3words to be converted and we don't record them. Set a location first, then you can save an email alert for this object. See our privacy policy.

Two-body approximation, good to about a degree for the planets — enough to find the constellation and know whether it is up.

Orbital elements

Semi-major axis: 47.659 AU
Eccentricity: 0.3503
Inclination: 19.96°
Orbital period: 329 years
Perihelion: 30.966 AU
Aphelion: 64.352 AU
Longitude of ascending node: 84.54°
Argument of periapsis: 181.81°
Epoch · J2000: 2461200.5
Orbit class · TNO: Trans-Neptunian object
Earth MOID · 11,655.6 LD: 29.9496 AU
Tisserand (Jupiter): 5.438

Orbit quality

Orbit reasonably well determined (uncertainty code 4).

Observations used: 21
Data arc: 8.02 years
First observed: 27 June 2009
Last observed: 3 July 2017
Residual RMS: 0.25 ″
Solution · Otto Matic: 16 June 2021

Visual & observation

Absolute magnitude (H): 7

Discovery & classification

TNO

Sources

visual properties: JPL SBDB (lookup)
orbital elements: JPL SBDB