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Asteroid Near-Earth

2012 XL16

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(2012 XL16)

2012 XL16 is an asteroid in the Aten orbit class. Its orbit takes it from 0.81 AU to 1.16 AU from the Sun; one orbit takes 356.7 days. Orbit from the JPL solution of 15 April 2021.

Where is it now

Distance from Sun
1.16 AU
True anomaly
179.04°
Distance from Earth
1.61 AU
As of
2 November 2026

Two-body Kepler propagation — accurate to ~0.1% for major planets over decades, less so for highly-perturbed bodies. Use JPL Horizons for high precision.

Sun Earth — 0.992 AU from the Sun Earth 2012 XL16 — 1.16 AU from the Sun 2012 XL16
Seen from above the ecliptic, north up, to scale. Grid: Earth's orbit in blue. 2012 XL16 is 1.61 AU from Earth today (13.4 light-minutes).

In the sky

Right ascension
11h 38m 59s
Declination
+00° 09′ 35″
Constellation
Virgo
Distance from Earth
1.61 AU
Elongation from the Sun
45.82° — near the Sun — look low at dusk or dawn

Visible from both hemispheres.

From your location

See how high it is right now, whether it is up after civil twilight, and when it rises and sets where you are.

How do I find my coordinates?

Google Maps on a computer

  1. Right-click the spot where you'll be observing.
  2. The first line of the menu is the coordinates, e.g. 51.50722, -0.12758 — click it and they're copied.
  3. Paste them above.

Google Maps on a phone

  1. Press and hold the spot to drop a pin.
  2. The coordinates appear in the search bar (or on the pin's card) — tap to copy, then paste above.

A full Google Maps link works too, but the short maps.app.goo.gl share links don't carry coordinates — copy the numbers instead. We round to about a kilometre; that's all the sky calculation needs.

Know your what3words address? Paste it, e.g. ///filled.count.soap. This is optional — the three words are sent to what3words to convert them, and we don't store the address or the result.

Your location stays in your browser and is sent only for this calculation. Using a what3words address is optional; if you do, the three words go to what3words to be converted and we don't record them. Set a location first, then you can save an email alert for this object. See our privacy policy.

Two-body approximation, good to about a degree for the planets — enough to find the constellation and know whether it is up.

Orbital elements

Semi-major axis
0.984 AU
Eccentricity
0.1784
Inclination
3.15°
Orbital period
356.7 days
Perihelion
0.809 AU
Aphelion
1.16 AU
Longitude of ascending node
258.75°
Argument of periapsis
59.09°
Epoch · J2000
2461200.5
Orbit class · ATE
Aten
Earth MOID · 6.8 LD
0.0175 AU
Tisserand (Jupiter)
6.141

Orbit quality

Orbit poorly determined (uncertainty code 6).

Observations used
31
Data arc
10 days
First observed
6 December 2012
Last observed
16 December 2012
Residual RMS
0.39 ″
Solution · Otto Matic
15 April 2021

Visual & observation

Absolute magnitude (H)
25.5

Discovery & classification

Aten Near-Earth Object

Close approaches 68 on record

Flyby geometry
Ecliptic flyby of 2012 XL16 at 2051-12-11 01:13 UTC Sun 187.7 LD · 7.22 × 10⁷ km 2051-12-11 01:13 UTC Earth Moon Heliocentric, approximate

Top-down view of the ecliptic, Earth at the centre, for the 2051-12-11 01:13 UTC close approach of 2012 XL16. Catalogue miss distance 187.7 LD · 7.22 × 10⁷ km. The curve is the geocentric path from 2051-12-08 to 2051-12-14, with a mark at UTC midnights and an arrow for the direction of motion. The circle is the Moon’s mean orbit; the Moon is plotted at closest approach. A ray shows the Sun’s direction. The labelled distance is the full separation. The drawn radius is the part that lies in the ecliptic plane. The path is a geocentric ecliptic ephemeris from JPL Horizons. The inset is a heliocentric view and is approximate.

JPL Horizons

When (UTC) Body Distance Lunar distances Relative speed
2051-12-11 01:13:00 Earth 0.4824 AU 187.7 LD 20.6 km/s
2052-12-04 09:39:00 Earth 0.3392 AU 132.0 LD 16.2 km/s
2053-11-28 22:08:00 Earth 0.1943 AU 75.6 LD 11.7 km/s
2054-11-24 07:21:00 Earth 0.0514 AU 20.0 LD 7.3 km/s
2057-08-17 00:08:00 Earth 0.2074 AU 80.7 LD 6.6 km/s
2058-02-08 04:22:00 Earth 0.1817 AU 70.7 LD 5.2 km/s
2058-07-18 17:43:00 Earth 0.2008 AU 78.2 LD 6.4 km/s
2059-03-11 23:21:00 Earth 0.1573 AU 61.2 LD 4.5 km/s
2059-06-15 00:11:00 Earth 0.1612 AU 62.7 LD 5 km/s
2060-04-26 01:05:00 Earth 0.0628 AU 24.4 LD 4.5 km/s

Next ten from today. 1 lunar distance = 384,400 km. Source: JPL close-approach data.

Sources