Where is it now
- Distance from Sun
- 0.969 AU
- True anomaly
- 112.05°
- Distance from Earth
- 0.442 AU
- As of
- 22 October 2026
Two-body Kepler propagation — accurate to ~0.1% for major planets over decades, less so for highly-perturbed bodies. Use JPL Horizons for high precision.
In the sky
- Right ascension
- 18h 58m 52s
- Declination
- -22° 57′ 53″
- Constellation
- Sagittarius
- Distance from Earth
- 0.44 AU
- Elongation from the Sun
- 73.94° — well clear of the Sun
Favours the southern hemisphere; low or below the horizon from far north.
From your location
See how high it is right now, whether it is up after civil twilight, and when it rises and sets where you are.
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Two-body approximation, good to about a degree for the planets — enough to find the constellation and know whether it is up.
Orbital elements
- Semi-major axis
- 0.943 AU
- Eccentricity
- 0.2894
- Inclination
- 1.37°
- Orbital period
- 334.5 days
- Perihelion
- 0.67 AU
- Aphelion
- 1.216 AU
- Longitude of ascending node
- 7.71°
- Argument of periapsis
- 243.61°
- Epoch · J2000
- 2461200.5
- Orbit class · ATE
- Aten
- Earth MOID · 0.3 LD
- 0.0008 AU
- Tisserand (Jupiter)
- 6.333
Orbit quality
Orbit poorly determined (uncertainty code 6).
- Observations used
- 11
- Data arc
- 4 days
- First observed
- 6 October 2016
- Last observed
- 10 October 2016
- Residual RMS
- 0.37 ″
- Solution · Otto Matic
- 15 April 2021
Visual & observation
- Absolute magnitude (H)
- 27.2
Discovery & classification
Listed by JPL impact monitoring; see the Sentry table for current probabilities.
Close approaches 44 on record
Top-down view of the ecliptic, Earth at the centre, for the 2027-10-05 19:31 UTC close approach of 2016 TQ54. Catalogue miss distance 33.3 LD · 1.28 × 10⁷ km. The curve is the geocentric path from 2027-10-02 to 2027-10-08, with a mark at UTC midnights and an arrow for the direction of motion. The circle is the Moon’s mean orbit; the Moon is plotted at closest approach. A ray shows the Sun’s direction. The labelled distance is the full separation. The drawn radius is the part that lies in the ecliptic plane. The path is a geocentric ecliptic ephemeris from JPL Horizons. The inset is a heliocentric view and is approximate.
| When (UTC) | Body | Distance | Lunar distances | Relative speed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-10-17 18:36:00 | Earth | 0.4214 AU | 164.0 LD | 22 km/s |
| 2027-10-05 19:31:00 | Earth | 0.0856 AU | 33.3 LD | 6.6 km/s |
| 2028-06-16 19:37:00 | Earth | 0.3417 AU | 133.0 LD | 11.7 km/s |
| 2028-07-05 15:20:00 | Venus | 0.031 AU | 12.1 LD | 9.2 km/s |
| 2028-12-28 01:14:00 | Earth | 0.2093 AU | 81.5 LD | 7 km/s |
| 2029-04-03 14:05:00 | Earth | 0.2626 AU | 102.2 LD | 7.7 km/s |
| 2030-01-29 15:06:00 | Earth | 0.2269 AU | 88.3 LD | 16 km/s |
| 2030-04-26 01:03:00 | Venus | 0.0402 AU | 15.7 LD | 6.7 km/s |
| 2032-02-01 14:31:00 | Venus | 0.0574 AU | 22.3 LD | 6.6 km/s |
| 2033-11-14 12:44:00 | Venus | 0.0403 AU | 15.7 LD | 8.3 km/s |
Next ten from today. 1 lunar distance = 384,400 km. Source: JPL close-approach data.
Sources
- visual properties: JPL SBDB (lookup)
- orbital elements: JPL SBDB