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Asteroid Near-Earth

2017 BU

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(2017 BU)

2017 BU is an asteroid in the Apollo orbit class. Its orbit takes it from 0.76 AU to 1.28 AU from the Sun; one orbit takes 376.1 days. Orbit from the JPL solution of 21 September 2022.

Where is it now

Distance from Sun
1.104 AU
True anomaly
122.53°
Distance from Earth
0.792 AU
As of
3 November 2026

Two-body Kepler propagation — accurate to ~0.1% for major planets over decades, less so for highly-perturbed bodies. Use JPL Horizons for high precision.

Sun Earth — 0.992 AU from the Sun Earth 2017 BU — 1.104 AU from the Sun 2017 BU
Seen from above the ecliptic, north up, to scale. Grid: Earth's orbit in blue. 2017 BU is 0.792 AU from Earth today (6.6 light-minutes).

In the sky

Right ascension
19h 59m 43s
Declination
-22° 39′ 48″
Constellation
Sagittarius
Distance from Earth
0.8 AU
Elongation from the Sun
75.62° — well clear of the Sun

Favours the southern hemisphere; low or below the horizon from far north.

From your location

See how high it is right now, whether it is up after civil twilight, and when it rises and sets where you are.

How do I find my coordinates?

Google Maps on a computer

  1. Right-click the spot where you'll be observing.
  2. The first line of the menu is the coordinates, e.g. 51.50722, -0.12758 — click it and they're copied.
  3. Paste them above.

Google Maps on a phone

  1. Press and hold the spot to drop a pin.
  2. The coordinates appear in the search bar (or on the pin's card) — tap to copy, then paste above.

A full Google Maps link works too, but the short maps.app.goo.gl share links don't carry coordinates — copy the numbers instead. We round to about a kilometre; that's all the sky calculation needs.

Know your what3words address? Paste it, e.g. ///filled.count.soap. This is optional — the three words are sent to what3words to convert them, and we don't store the address or the result.

Your location stays in your browser and is sent only for this calculation. Using a what3words address is optional; if you do, the three words go to what3words to be converted and we don't record them. Set a location first, then you can save an email alert for this object. See our privacy policy.

Two-body approximation, good to about a degree for the planets — enough to find the constellation and know whether it is up.

Orbital elements

Semi-major axis
1.02 AU
Eccentricity
0.2514
Inclination
1.5°
Orbital period
376.1 days
Perihelion
0.763 AU
Aphelion
1.276 AU
Longitude of ascending node
74.81°
Argument of periapsis
159.99°
Epoch · J2000
2461200.5
Orbit class · APO
Apollo
Earth MOID · 8.9 LD
0.0229 AU
Tisserand (Jupiter)
5.96

Orbit quality

Orbit very well determined (uncertainty code 0).

Observations used
76
Data arc
5.67 years
First observed
19 January 2017
Last observed
20 September 2022
Residual RMS
0.5 ″
Solution · Otto Matic
21 September 2022

Visual & observation

Absolute magnitude (H)
25.21

Discovery & classification

Apollo Near-Earth Object

Close approaches 156 on record

Flyby geometry
Ecliptic flyby of 2017 BU at 2049-01-20 03:22 UTC Sun 164.8 LD · 6.34 × 10⁷ km 2049-01-20 03:22 UTC Earth Moon Heliocentric, approximate

Top-down view of the ecliptic, Earth at the centre, for the 2049-01-20 03:22 UTC close approach of 2017 BU. Catalogue miss distance 164.8 LD · 6.34 × 10⁷ km. The curve is the geocentric path from 2049-01-17 to 2049-01-23, with a mark at UTC midnights and an arrow for the direction of motion. The circle is the Moon’s mean orbit; the Moon is plotted at closest approach. A ray shows the Sun’s direction. The labelled distance is the full separation. The drawn radius is the part that lies in the ecliptic plane. The path is a geocentric ecliptic ephemeris from JPL Horizons. The inset is a heliocentric view and is approximate.

JPL Horizons

When (UTC) Body Distance Lunar distances Relative speed
2049-01-20 03:22:00 Earth 0.4235 AU 164.8 LD 20.9 km/s
2050-01-28 10:46:00 Earth 0.2363 AU 92.0 LD 15.1 km/s
2051-02-05 10:10:00 Earth 0.0508 AU 19.8 LD 9.3 km/s
2052-01-30 21:52:00 Earth 0.1379 AU 53.7 LD 4.6 km/s
2052-12-22 11:34:00 Earth 0.2432 AU 94.7 LD 6.5 km/s
2053-04-19 02:25:00 Earth 0.2289 AU 89.1 LD 7.9 km/s
2053-11-28 21:49:00 Earth 0.2835 AU 110.3 LD 7.3 km/s
2054-05-21 23:58:00 Earth 0.2487 AU 96.8 LD 8.8 km/s
2054-11-07 02:48:00 Earth 0.2818 AU 109.7 LD 7.2 km/s
2055-06-24 14:14:00 Earth 0.2241 AU 87.2 LD 7.5 km/s

Next ten from today. 1 lunar distance = 384,400 km. Source: JPL close-approach data.

Sources