Where is it now
- Distance from Sun
- 0.978 AU
- True anomaly
- 116.87°
- Distance from Earth
- 0.978 AU
- As of
- 21 October 2026
Two-body Kepler propagation — accurate to ~0.1% for major planets over decades, less so for highly-perturbed bodies. Use JPL Horizons for high precision.
In the sky
- Right ascension
- 10h 31m 59s
- Declination
- +24° 27′ 24″
- Constellation
- Leo
- Distance from Earth
- 0.98 AU
- Elongation from the Sun
- 59.57° — near the Sun — look low at dusk or dawn
Favours the northern hemisphere; low or below the horizon from far south.
From your location
See how high it is right now, whether it is up after civil twilight, and when it rises and sets where you are.
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Two-body approximation, good to about a degree for the planets — enough to find the constellation and know whether it is up.
Orbital elements
- Semi-major axis
- 0.925 AU
- Eccentricity
- 0.244
- Inclination
- 14.17°
- Orbital period
- 325.1 days
- Perihelion
- 0.7 AU
- Aphelion
- 1.151 AU
- Longitude of ascending node
- 351.79°
- Argument of periapsis
- 337.9°
- Epoch · J2000
- 2461200.5
- Orbit class · ATE
- Aten
- Earth MOID · 41.2 LD
- 0.1057 AU
- Tisserand (Jupiter)
- 6.416
Orbit quality
Orbit reasonably well determined (uncertainty code 4).
- Observations used
- 29
- Data arc
- 35 days
- First observed
- 12 February 2018
- Last observed
- 19 March 2018
- Residual RMS
- 0.62 ″
- Solution · Otto Matic
- 26 November 2021
Visual & observation
- Absolute magnitude (H)
- 24.64
Discovery & classification
Close approaches 162 on record
Top-down view of the ecliptic, Earth at the centre, for the 2027-03-31 13:07 UTC close approach of 2018 ES3. Catalogue miss distance 150.2 LD · 5.77 × 10⁷ km. The curve is the geocentric path from 2027-03-28 to 2027-04-03, with a mark at UTC midnights and an arrow for the direction of motion. The circle is the Moon’s mean orbit; the Moon is plotted at closest approach. A ray shows the Sun’s direction. The labelled distance is the full separation. The drawn radius is the part that lies in the ecliptic plane. At closest approach the object is south of the ecliptic. The path is a geocentric ecliptic ephemeris from JPL Horizons. The inset is a heliocentric view and is approximate.
| When (UTC) | Body | Distance | Lunar distances | Relative speed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2027-03-31 13:07:00 | Earth | 0.3859 AU | 150.2 LD | 19.1 km/s |
| 2031-01-24 07:53:00 | Venus | 0.1008 AU | 39.2 LD | 12.3 km/s |
| 2033-01-03 00:46:00 | Earth | 0.4939 AU | 192.2 LD | 20.9 km/s |
| 2033-10-16 02:53:00 | Earth | 0.2627 AU | 102.3 LD | 11 km/s |
| 2034-02-18 04:24:00 | Earth | 0.2051 AU | 79.8 LD | 8.7 km/s |
| 2034-07-15 04:29:00 | Earth | 0.3404 AU | 132.5 LD | 10.6 km/s |
| 2035-04-02 15:43:00 | Earth | 0.3133 AU | 121.9 LD | 16.8 km/s |
| 2041-10-31 01:48:00 | Earth | 0.2514 AU | 97.8 LD | 9.9 km/s |
| 2042-02-04 20:24:00 | Earth | 0.2253 AU | 87.7 LD | 8.4 km/s |
| 2042-07-28 23:47:00 | Earth | 0.3392 AU | 132.0 LD | 11.9 km/s |
Next ten from today. 1 lunar distance = 384,400 km. Source: JPL close-approach data.
Sources
- visual properties: JPL SBDB (lookup)
- orbital elements: JPL SBDB