Skip to content
Public Universe
Asteroid Near-Earth

2018 PK21

Add to an observing list or journal →

(2018 PK21)

2018 PK21 is an asteroid in the Aten orbit class. Its orbit takes it from 0.9 AU to 1.06 AU from the Sun; one orbit takes 356.1 days. Orbit from the JPL solution of 12 October 2023.

Where is it now

Distance from Sun
0.955 AU
True anomaly
286.02°
Distance from Earth
0.911 AU
As of
2 November 2026

Two-body Kepler propagation — accurate to ~0.1% for major planets over decades, less so for highly-perturbed bodies. Use JPL Horizons for high precision.

Sun Earth — 0.992 AU from the Sun Earth 2018 PK21 — 0.955 AU from the Sun 2018 PK21
Seen from above the ecliptic, north up, to scale. Grid: Earth's orbit in blue. 2018 PK21 is 0.911 AU from Earth today (7.6 light-minutes).

In the sky

Right ascension
10h 50m 12s
Declination
+08° 00′ 48″
Constellation
Leo
Distance from Earth
0.91 AU
Elongation from the Sun
60.05° — well clear of the Sun

Visible from both hemispheres.

From your location

See how high it is right now, whether it is up after civil twilight, and when it rises and sets where you are.

How do I find my coordinates?

Google Maps on a computer

  1. Right-click the spot where you'll be observing.
  2. The first line of the menu is the coordinates, e.g. 51.50722, -0.12758 — click it and they're copied.
  3. Paste them above.

Google Maps on a phone

  1. Press and hold the spot to drop a pin.
  2. The coordinates appear in the search bar (or on the pin's card) — tap to copy, then paste above.

A full Google Maps link works too, but the short maps.app.goo.gl share links don't carry coordinates — copy the numbers instead. We round to about a kilometre; that's all the sky calculation needs.

Know your what3words address? Paste it, e.g. ///filled.count.soap. This is optional — the three words are sent to what3words to convert them, and we don't store the address or the result.

Your location stays in your browser and is sent only for this calculation. Using a what3words address is optional; if you do, the three words go to what3words to be converted and we don't record them. Set a location first, then you can save an email alert for this object. See our privacy policy.

Two-body approximation, good to about a degree for the planets — enough to find the constellation and know whether it is up.

Orbital elements

Semi-major axis
0.983 AU
Eccentricity
0.0809
Inclination
1.22°
Orbital period
356.1 days
Perihelion
0.904 AU
Aphelion
1.063 AU
Longitude of ascending node
302.61°
Argument of periapsis
227.4°
Epoch · J2000
2461200.5
Orbit class · ATE
Aten
Earth MOID · 1.9 LD
0.0049 AU
Tisserand (Jupiter)
6.158

Orbit quality

Orbit very well determined (uncertainty code 2).

Observations used
132
Data arc
833 days
First observed
11 August 2018
Last observed
21 November 2020
Residual RMS
0.47 ″
Solution · Otto Matic
12 October 2023

Visual & observation

Absolute magnitude (H)
25.88

Discovery & classification

Aten Near-Earth Object

Close approaches 53 on record

Flyby geometry
Ecliptic flyby of 2018 PK21 at 2055-07-26 00:26 UTC Sun 155.8 LD · 5.99 × 10⁷ km 2055-07-26 00:26 UTC Earth Moon Heliocentric, approximate

Top-down view of the ecliptic, Earth at the centre, for the 2055-07-26 00:26 UTC close approach of 2018 PK21. Catalogue miss distance 155.8 LD · 5.99 × 10⁷ km. The curve is the geocentric path from 2055-07-23 to 2055-07-29, with a mark at UTC midnights and an arrow for the direction of motion. The circle is the Moon’s mean orbit; the Moon is plotted at closest approach. A ray shows the Sun’s direction. The labelled distance is the full separation. The drawn radius is the part that lies in the ecliptic plane. The path is a geocentric ecliptic ephemeris from JPL Horizons. The inset is a heliocentric view and is approximate.

JPL Horizons

When (UTC) Body Distance Lunar distances Relative speed
2055-07-26 00:26:00 Earth 0.4004 AU 155.8 LD 14.1 km/s
2056-07-19 00:00:00 Earth 0.2501 AU 97.3 LD 9.6 km/s
2057-07-13 08:06:00 Earth 0.1006 AU 39.2 LD 5.2 km/s
2058-07-29 05:22:00 Earth 0.0367 AU 14.3 LD 1.6 km/s
2059-03-16 06:17:00 Earth 0.0934 AU 36.3 LD 2.7 km/s
2059-12-04 05:23:00 Earth 0.0232 AU 9.0 LD 1.8 km/s
2060-11-27 19:35:00 Earth 0.1276 AU 49.7 LD 6.1 km/s
2061-11-20 20:30:00 Earth 0.2771 AU 107.8 LD 10.6 km/s
2062-11-13 20:08:00 Earth 0.4272 AU 166.3 LD 15.1 km/s
2095-07-21 20:15:00 Earth 0.4427 AU 172.3 LD 15.3 km/s

Next ten from today. 1 lunar distance = 384,400 km. Source: JPL close-approach data.

Sources