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Asteroid Near-Earth

2018 VH5

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(2018 VH5)

2018 VH5 is an asteroid in the Apollo orbit class. Its orbit takes it from 0.85 AU to 1.2 AU from the Sun; one orbit takes 378.8 days. Orbit from the JPL solution of 15 April 2021.

Where is it now

Distance from Sun
1.199 AU
True anomaly
178.08°
Distance from Earth
1.471 AU
As of
3 November 2026

Two-body Kepler propagation — accurate to ~0.1% for major planets over decades, less so for highly-perturbed bodies. Use JPL Horizons for high precision.

Sun Earth — 0.992 AU from the Sun Earth 2018 VH5 — 1.199 AU from the Sun 2018 VH5
Seen from above the ecliptic, north up, to scale. Grid: Earth's orbit in blue. 2018 VH5 is 1.471 AU from Earth today (12.2 light-minutes).

In the sky

Right ascension
18h 26m 24s
Declination
-28° 51′ 46″
Constellation
Sagittarius
Distance from Earth
1.47 AU
Elongation from the Sun
54.01° — near the Sun — look low at dusk or dawn

Favours the southern hemisphere; low or below the horizon from far north.

From your location

See how high it is right now, whether it is up after civil twilight, and when it rises and sets where you are.

How do I find my coordinates?

Google Maps on a computer

  1. Right-click the spot where you'll be observing.
  2. The first line of the menu is the coordinates, e.g. 51.50722, -0.12758 — click it and they're copied.
  3. Paste them above.

Google Maps on a phone

  1. Press and hold the spot to drop a pin.
  2. The coordinates appear in the search bar (or on the pin's card) — tap to copy, then paste above.

A full Google Maps link works too, but the short maps.app.goo.gl share links don't carry coordinates — copy the numbers instead. We round to about a kilometre; that's all the sky calculation needs.

Know your what3words address? Paste it, e.g. ///filled.count.soap. This is optional — the three words are sent to what3words to convert them, and we don't store the address or the result.

Your location stays in your browser and is sent only for this calculation. Using a what3words address is optional; if you do, the three words go to what3words to be converted and we don't record them. Set a location first, then you can save an email alert for this object. See our privacy policy.

Two-body approximation, good to about a degree for the planets — enough to find the constellation and know whether it is up.

Orbital elements

Semi-major axis
1.025 AU
Eccentricity
0.1704
Inclination
6.87°
Orbital period
378.8 days
Perihelion
0.85 AU
Aphelion
1.199 AU
Longitude of ascending node
42.57°
Argument of periapsis
96.9°
Epoch · J2000
2461200.5
Orbit class · APO
Apollo
Earth MOID · 5.5 LD
0.0141 AU
Tisserand (Jupiter)
5.947

Orbit quality

Orbit poorly determined (uncertainty code 6).

Observations used
34
Data arc
4 days
First observed
7 November 2018
Last observed
11 November 2018
Residual RMS
0.31 ″
Solution · Otto Matic
15 April 2021

Visual & observation

Absolute magnitude (H)
27.4

Discovery & classification

Apollo Near-Earth Object

Close approaches 27 on record

Flyby geometry
Ecliptic flyby of 2018 VH5 at 2044-10-23 00:40 UTC Sun 176.1 LD · 6.77 × 10⁷ km 2044-10-23 00:40 UTC Earth Moon Heliocentric, approximate

Top-down view of the ecliptic, Earth at the centre, for the 2044-10-23 00:40 UTC close approach of 2018 VH5. Catalogue miss distance 176.1 LD · 6.77 × 10⁷ km. The curve is the geocentric path from 2044-10-20 to 2044-10-26, with a mark at UTC midnights and an arrow for the direction of motion. The circle is the Moon’s mean orbit; the Moon is plotted at closest approach. A ray shows the Sun’s direction. The labelled distance is the full separation. The drawn radius is the part that lies in the ecliptic plane. The path is a geocentric ecliptic ephemeris from JPL Horizons. The inset is a heliocentric view and is approximate.

JPL Horizons

When (UTC) Body Distance Lunar distances Relative speed
2044-10-23 00:40:00 Earth 0.4525 AU 176.1 LD 18.7 km/s
2045-11-02 12:43:00 Earth 0.223 AU 86.8 LD 12 km/s
2046-11-11 02:19:00 Earth 0.0169 AU 6.6 LD 5.7 km/s
2050-05-22 12:01:00 Earth 0.1933 AU 75.2 LD 11 km/s
2051-06-03 06:45:00 Earth 0.4217 AU 164.1 LD 17.5 km/s

Next ten from today. 1 lunar distance = 384,400 km. Source: JPL close-approach data.

Sources