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Asteroid Near-Earth

2019 BT3

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(2019 BT3)

Where is it now

Distance from Sun
0.82 AU
True anomaly
75.91°
Distance from Earth
0.439 AU
As of
21 October 2026

Two-body Kepler propagation — accurate to ~0.1% for major planets over decades, less so for highly-perturbed bodies. Use JPL Horizons for high precision.

Sun Earth — 0.995 AU from the Sun Earth 2019 BT3 — 0.82 AU from the Sun 2019 BT3
Seen from above the ecliptic, north up, to scale. Grid: Earth's orbit in blue. 2019 BT3 is 0.439 AU from Earth today (3.6 light-minutes).

In the sky

Right ascension
12h 13m 01s
Declination
-63° 12′ 14″
Constellation
Crux
Distance from Earth
0.44 AU
Elongation from the Sun
54.73° — near the Sun — look low at dusk or dawn

Favours the southern hemisphere; low or below the horizon from far north.

From your location

See how high it is right now, whether it is up after civil twilight, and when it rises and sets where you are.

How do I find my coordinates?

Google Maps on a computer

  1. Right-click the spot where you'll be observing.
  2. The first line of the menu is the coordinates, e.g. 51.50722, -0.12758 — click it and they're copied.
  3. Paste them above.

Google Maps on a phone

  1. Press and hold the spot to drop a pin.
  2. The coordinates appear in the search bar (or on the pin's card) — tap to copy, then paste above.

A full Google Maps link works too, but the short maps.app.goo.gl share links don't carry coordinates — copy the numbers instead. We round to about a kilometre; that's all the sky calculation needs.

Know your what3words address? Paste it, e.g. ///filled.count.soap. This is optional — the three words are sent to what3words to convert them, and we don't store the address or the result.

Your location stays in your browser and is sent only for this calculation. Using a what3words address is optional; if you do, the three words go to what3words to be converted and we don't record them. Set a location first, then you can save an email alert for this object. See our privacy policy.

Two-body approximation, good to about a degree for the planets — enough to find the constellation and know whether it is up.

Orbital elements

Semi-major axis
0.928 AU
Eccentricity
0.2492
Inclination
26.09°
Orbital period
326.4 days
Perihelion
0.697 AU
Aphelion
1.159 AU
Longitude of ascending node
128.11°
Argument of periapsis
181.53°
Epoch · J2000
2461200.5
Orbit class · ATE
Aten
Earth MOID · 67.7 LD
0.1739 AU
Tisserand (Jupiter)
6.343

Orbit quality

Orbit poorly determined (uncertainty code 7).

Observations used
35
Data arc
13 days
First observed
27 January 2019
Last observed
9 February 2019
Residual RMS
0.5 ″
Solution · Otto Matic
15 April 2021

Visual & observation

Absolute magnitude (H)
23.2

Discovery & classification

Aten Near-Earth Object

Close approaches 29 on record

Flyby geometry
Ecliptic flyby of 2019 BT3 at 2027-01-15 09:08 UTC Top-down view of the ecliptic, Earth at the centre, for the 2027-01-15 09:08 UTC close approach of 2019 BT3. Catalogue miss distance 93.5 LD · 3.59 × 10⁷ km. The curve is the geocentric path from 2027-01-12 to 2027-01-18, with a mark at UTC midnights and an arrow for the direction of motion. The circle is the Moon’s mean orbit; the Moon is plotted at closest approach. A ray shows the Sun’s direction. The labelled distance is the full separation. The drawn radius is the part that lies in the ecliptic plane. At closest approach the object is south of the ecliptic. The path is a geocentric ecliptic ephemeris from JPL Horizons. The inset is a heliocentric view and is approximate. Sun 93.5 LD · 3.59 × 10⁷ km 2027-01-15 09:08 UTC Earth Moon Heliocentric, approximate

Top-down view of the ecliptic, Earth at the centre, for the 2027-01-15 09:08 UTC close approach of 2019 BT3. Catalogue miss distance 93.5 LD · 3.59 × 10⁷ km. The curve is the geocentric path from 2027-01-12 to 2027-01-18, with a mark at UTC midnights and an arrow for the direction of motion. The circle is the Moon’s mean orbit; the Moon is plotted at closest approach. A ray shows the Sun’s direction. The labelled distance is the full separation. The drawn radius is the part that lies in the ecliptic plane. At closest approach the object is south of the ecliptic. The path is a geocentric ecliptic ephemeris from JPL Horizons. The inset is a heliocentric view and is approximate.

JPL Horizons

When (UTC) Body Distance Lunar distances Relative speed
2027-01-15 09:08:00 Earth 0.2401 AU 93.5 LD 14.4 km/s
2027-07-26 09:24:00 Earth 0.3201 AU 124.6 LD 18.7 km/s
2028-02-15 18:12:00 Earth 0.2903 AU 113.0 LD 15 km/s
2035-01-05 02:54:00 Earth 0.3944 AU 153.5 LD 17.4 km/s
2035-08-24 03:00:00 Earth 0.34 AU 132.3 LD 18.3 km/s
2036-02-02 15:59:00 Earth 0.1843 AU 71.7 LD 13.7 km/s
2036-07-09 01:43:00 Venus 0.0361 AU 14.0 LD 16.4 km/s
2044-01-20 21:23:00 Earth 0.1993 AU 77.6 LD 13.9 km/s
2045-02-19 07:06:00 Earth 0.3527 AU 137.3 LD 16.2 km/s
2062-02-23 02:25:00 Earth 0.4471 AU 174.0 LD 18.7 km/s

Next ten from today. 1 lunar distance = 384,400 km. Source: JPL close-approach data.

Sources