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Asteroid Near-Earth

2019 GJ4

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(2019 GJ4)

2019 GJ4 is an asteroid in the Aten orbit class. Its orbit takes it from 0.82 AU to 1.15 AU from the Sun; one orbit takes 357.7 days. Orbit from the JPL solution of 15 April 2021.

Where is it now

Distance from Sun
0.824 AU
True anomaly
346.51°
Distance from Earth
0.57 AU
As of
2 November 2026

Two-body Kepler propagation — accurate to ~0.1% for major planets over decades, less so for highly-perturbed bodies. Use JPL Horizons for high precision.

Sun Earth — 0.992 AU from the Sun Earth 2019 GJ4 — 0.824 AU from the Sun 2019 GJ4
Seen from above the ecliptic, north up, to scale. Grid: Earth's orbit in blue. 2019 GJ4 is 0.57 AU from Earth today (4.7 light-minutes).

In the sky

Right ascension
10h 52m 39s
Declination
-02° 13′ 54″
Constellation
Leo
Distance from Earth
0.57 AU
Elongation from the Sun
56.09° — near the Sun — look low at dusk or dawn

Visible from both hemispheres.

From your location

See how high it is right now, whether it is up after civil twilight, and when it rises and sets where you are.

How do I find my coordinates?

Google Maps on a computer

  1. Right-click the spot where you'll be observing.
  2. The first line of the menu is the coordinates, e.g. 51.50722, -0.12758 — click it and they're copied.
  3. Paste them above.

Google Maps on a phone

  1. Press and hold the spot to drop a pin.
  2. The coordinates appear in the search bar (or on the pin's card) — tap to copy, then paste above.

A full Google Maps link works too, but the short maps.app.goo.gl share links don't carry coordinates — copy the numbers instead. We round to about a kilometre; that's all the sky calculation needs.

Know your what3words address? Paste it, e.g. ///filled.count.soap. This is optional — the three words are sent to what3words to convert them, and we don't store the address or the result.

Your location stays in your browser and is sent only for this calculation. Using a what3words address is optional; if you do, the three words go to what3words to be converted and we don't record them. Set a location first, then you can save an email alert for this object. See our privacy policy.

Two-body approximation, good to about a degree for the planets — enough to find the constellation and know whether it is up.

Orbital elements

Semi-major axis
0.986 AU
Eccentricity
0.1678
Inclination
6.98°
Orbital period
357.7 days
Perihelion
0.821 AU
Aphelion
1.152 AU
Longitude of ascending node
196.09°
Argument of periapsis
252.55°
Epoch · J2000
2461200.5
Orbit class · ATE
Aten
Earth MOID · 2.1 LD
0.0055 AU
Tisserand (Jupiter)
6.129

Orbit quality

Orbit very well determined (uncertainty code 2).

Observations used
57
Data arc
32 days
First observed
7 April 2019
Last observed
9 May 2019
Residual RMS
0.39 ″
Solution · Otto Matic
15 April 2021

Visual & observation

Absolute magnitude (H)
26.02

Discovery & classification

Aten Near-Earth Object

Close approaches 96 on record

Flyby geometry
Ecliptic flyby of 2019 GJ4 at 2027-08-18 23:30 UTC Sun 179.1 LD · 6.88 × 10⁷ km 2027-08-18 23:30 UTC Earth Moon Heliocentric, approximate

Top-down view of the ecliptic, Earth at the centre, for the 2027-08-18 23:30 UTC close approach of 2019 GJ4. Catalogue miss distance 179.1 LD · 6.88 × 10⁷ km. The curve is the geocentric path from 2027-08-15 to 2027-08-21, with a mark at UTC midnights and an arrow for the direction of motion. The circle is the Moon’s mean orbit; the Moon is plotted at closest approach. A ray shows the Sun’s direction. The labelled distance is the full separation. The drawn radius is the part that lies in the ecliptic plane. The path is a geocentric ecliptic ephemeris from JPL Horizons. The inset is a heliocentric view and is approximate.

JPL Horizons

When (UTC) Body Distance Lunar distances Relative speed
2027-08-18 23:30:00 Earth 0.4602 AU 179.1 LD 18.4 km/s
2038-07-17 07:39:00 Venus 0.1298 AU 50.5 LD 5.5 km/s
2063-04-22 02:52:00 Earth 0.4423 AU 172.1 LD 18.1 km/s
2064-04-15 14:47:00 Earth 0.3165 AU 123.2 LD 14.4 km/s
2065-01-06 16:27:00 Venus 0.1309 AU 50.9 LD 5.5 km/s
2065-04-10 10:14:00 Earth 0.1894 AU 73.7 LD 10.8 km/s
2066-04-05 22:59:00 Earth 0.0637 AU 24.8 LD 7.3 km/s
2067-04-05 14:54:00 Earth 0.0532 AU 20.7 LD 4.6 km/s
2068-02-05 00:44:00 Earth 0.1718 AU 66.9 LD 4.1 km/s
2068-05-11 22:01:00 Earth 0.1536 AU 59.8 LD 4.3 km/s

Next ten from today. 1 lunar distance = 384,400 km. Source: JPL close-approach data.

Sources