Skip to content
Public Universe
Asteroid Near-Earth

2020 VU5

Add to an observing list or journal →

(2020 VU5)

Where is it now

Distance from Sun
0.977 AU
True anomaly
149.07°
Distance from Earth
0.319 AU
As of
19 October 2026

Two-body Kepler propagation — accurate to ~0.1% for major planets over decades, less so for highly-perturbed bodies. Use JPL Horizons for high precision.

Sun Earth — 0.996 AU from the Sun Earth 2020 VU5 — 0.977 AU from the Sun 2020 VU5
Seen from above the ecliptic, north up, to scale. Grid: Earth's orbit in blue. 2020 VU5 is 0.319 AU from Earth today (2.7 light-minutes).

In the sky

Right ascension
19h 05m 10s
Declination
-33° 47′ 48″
Constellation
Sagittarius
Distance from Earth
0.32 AU
Elongation from the Sun
77.43° — well clear of the Sun

Favours the southern hemisphere; low or below the horizon from far north.

From your location

See how high it is right now, whether it is up after civil twilight, and when it rises and sets where you are.

How do I find my coordinates?

Google Maps on a computer

  1. Right-click the spot where you'll be observing.
  2. The first line of the menu is the coordinates, e.g. 51.50722, -0.12758 — click it and they're copied.
  3. Paste them above.

Google Maps on a phone

  1. Press and hold the spot to drop a pin.
  2. The coordinates appear in the search bar (or on the pin's card) — tap to copy, then paste above.

A full Google Maps link works too, but the short maps.app.goo.gl share links don't carry coordinates — copy the numbers instead. We round to about a kilometre; that's all the sky calculation needs.

Know your what3words address? Paste it, e.g. ///filled.count.soap. This is optional — the three words are sent to what3words to convert them, and we don't store the address or the result.

Your location stays in your browser and is sent only for this calculation. Using a what3words address is optional; if you do, the three words go to what3words to be converted and we don't record them. Set a location first, then you can save an email alert for this object. See our privacy policy.

Two-body approximation, good to about a degree for the planets — enough to find the constellation and know whether it is up.

Orbital elements

Semi-major axis
0.832 AU
Eccentricity
0.2217
Inclination
4.96°
Orbital period
277.2 days
Perihelion
0.647 AU
Aphelion
1.016 AU
Longitude of ascending node
55.05°
Argument of periapsis
163.9°
Epoch · J2000
2461200.5
Orbit class · ATE
Aten
Earth MOID · 4.6 LD
0.0118 AU
Tisserand (Jupiter)
7.031

Orbit quality

Orbit poorly determined (uncertainty code 6).

Observations used
83
Data arc
8 days
First observed
14 November 2020
Last observed
22 November 2020
Residual RMS
0.51 ″
Solution · Otto Matic
15 April 2021

Visual & observation

Absolute magnitude (H)
27.4

Discovery & classification

Aten Near-Earth Object

Close approaches 65 on record

Flyby geometry
Ecliptic flyby of 2020 VU5 at 2027-03-18 16:28 UTC Top-down view of the ecliptic, Earth at the centre, for the 2027-03-18 16:28 UTC close approach of 2020 VU5. Catalogue miss distance 126.1 LD · 4.85 × 10⁷ km. The curve is the geocentric path from 2027-03-15 to 2027-03-21, with a mark at UTC midnights and an arrow for the direction of motion. The circle is the Moon’s mean orbit; the Moon is plotted at closest approach. A ray shows the Sun’s direction. The labelled distance is the full separation. The drawn radius is the part that lies in the ecliptic plane. The path is a geocentric ecliptic ephemeris from JPL Horizons. The inset is a heliocentric view and is approximate. Sun 126.1 LD · 4.85 × 10⁷ km 2027-03-18 16:28 UTC Earth Moon Heliocentric, approximate

Top-down view of the ecliptic, Earth at the centre, for the 2027-03-18 16:28 UTC close approach of 2020 VU5. Catalogue miss distance 126.1 LD · 4.85 × 10⁷ km. The curve is the geocentric path from 2027-03-15 to 2027-03-21, with a mark at UTC midnights and an arrow for the direction of motion. The circle is the Moon’s mean orbit; the Moon is plotted at closest approach. A ray shows the Sun’s direction. The labelled distance is the full separation. The drawn radius is the part that lies in the ecliptic plane. The path is a geocentric ecliptic ephemeris from JPL Horizons. The inset is a heliocentric view and is approximate.

JPL Horizons

When (UTC) Body Distance Lunar distances Relative speed
2026-10-08 21:12:00 Earth 0.2949 AU 114.8 LD 14 km/s
2027-03-18 16:28:00 Earth 0.3241 AU 126.1 LD 9.4 km/s
2029-10-15 18:00:00 Earth 0.4981 AU 193.8 LD 20.7 km/s
2030-04-16 13:04:00 Earth 0.3549 AU 138.1 LD 11.4 km/s
2033-05-13 02:28:00 Earth 0.3594 AU 139.9 LD 11.6 km/s
2036-06-09 15:41:00 Earth 0.34 AU 132.3 LD 10.3 km/s
2036-06-21 16:35:00 Venus 0.0279 AU 10.8 LD 6.7 km/s
2036-11-26 16:39:00 Earth 0.3821 AU 148.7 LD 17 km/s
2039-04-29 14:45:00 Venus 0.0273 AU 10.6 LD 7.9 km/s
2039-12-03 14:05:00 Earth 0.1767 AU 68.8 LD 10.4 km/s

Next ten from today. 1 lunar distance = 384,400 km. Source: JPL close-approach data.

Sources