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Asteroid Near-Earth

2022 JP

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(2022 JP)

Where is it now

Distance from Sun
0.831 AU
True anomaly
103.15°
Distance from Earth
1.742 AU
As of
19 October 2026

Two-body Kepler propagation — accurate to ~0.1% for major planets over decades, less so for highly-perturbed bodies. Use JPL Horizons for high precision.

Sun Earth — 0.996 AU from the Sun Earth 2022 JP — 0.831 AU from the Sun 2022 JP
Seen from above the ecliptic, north up, to scale. Grid: Earth's orbit in blue. 2022 JP is 1.742 AU from Earth today (14.5 light-minutes).

In the sky

Right ascension
12h 53m 45s
Declination
+00° 58′ 30″
Constellation
Virgo
Distance from Earth
1.74 AU
Elongation from the Sun
15.93° — too close to the Sun to observe

Visible from both hemispheres.

From your location

See how high it is right now, whether it is up after civil twilight, and when it rises and sets where you are.

How do I find my coordinates?

Google Maps on a computer

  1. Right-click the spot where you'll be observing.
  2. The first line of the menu is the coordinates, e.g. 51.50722, -0.12758 — click it and they're copied.
  3. Paste them above.

Google Maps on a phone

  1. Press and hold the spot to drop a pin.
  2. The coordinates appear in the search bar (or on the pin's card) — tap to copy, then paste above.

A full Google Maps link works too, but the short maps.app.goo.gl share links don't carry coordinates — copy the numbers instead. We round to about a kilometre; that's all the sky calculation needs.

Know your what3words address? Paste it, e.g. ///filled.count.soap. This is optional — the three words are sent to what3words to convert them, and we don't store the address or the result.

Your location stays in your browser and is sent only for this calculation. Using a what3words address is optional; if you do, the three words go to what3words to be converted and we don't record them. Set a location first, then you can save an email alert for this object. See our privacy policy.

Two-body approximation, good to about a degree for the planets — enough to find the constellation and know whether it is up.

Orbital elements

Semi-major axis
0.839 AU
Eccentricity
0.2609
Inclination
17.13°
Orbital period
280.5 days
Perihelion
0.62 AU
Aphelion
1.058 AU
Longitude of ascending node
42.73°
Argument of periapsis
26.24°
Epoch · J2000
2461200.5
Orbit class · ATE
Aten
Earth MOID · 4.4 LD
0.0113 AU
Tisserand (Jupiter)
6.945

Orbit quality

Orbit poorly determined (uncertainty code 7).

Observations used
33
Data arc
20 days
First observed
3 May 2022
Last observed
23 May 2022
Residual RMS
0.43 ″
Solution · Otto Matic
16 June 2022

Visual & observation

Absolute magnitude (H)
23.43

Discovery & classification

Aten Near-Earth Object

Close approaches 53 on record

Flyby geometry
Ecliptic flyby of 2022 JP at 2028-12-19 17:52 UTC Top-down view of the ecliptic, Earth at the centre, for the 2028-12-19 17:52 UTC close approach of 2022 JP. Catalogue miss distance 153.3 LD · 5.89 × 10⁷ km. The curve is the geocentric path from 2028-12-16 to 2028-12-22, with a mark at UTC midnights and an arrow for the direction of motion. The circle is the Moon’s mean orbit; the Moon is plotted at closest approach. A ray shows the Sun’s direction. The labelled distance is the full separation. The drawn radius is the part that lies in the ecliptic plane. At closest approach the object is north of the ecliptic. The path is a geocentric ecliptic ephemeris from JPL Horizons. The inset is a heliocentric view and is approximate. Sun 153.3 LD · 5.89 × 10⁷ km 2028-12-19 17:52 UTC Earth Moon Heliocentric, approximate

Top-down view of the ecliptic, Earth at the centre, for the 2028-12-19 17:52 UTC close approach of 2022 JP. Catalogue miss distance 153.3 LD · 5.89 × 10⁷ km. The curve is the geocentric path from 2028-12-16 to 2028-12-22, with a mark at UTC midnights and an arrow for the direction of motion. The circle is the Moon’s mean orbit; the Moon is plotted at closest approach. A ray shows the Sun’s direction. The labelled distance is the full separation. The drawn radius is the part that lies in the ecliptic plane. At closest approach the object is north of the ecliptic. The path is a geocentric ecliptic ephemeris from JPL Horizons. The inset is a heliocentric view and is approximate.

JPL Horizons

When (UTC) Body Distance Lunar distances Relative speed
2028-12-19 17:52:00 Earth 0.394 AU 153.3 LD 14.5 km/s
2029-06-12 16:14:00 Earth 0.4437 AU 172.7 LD 16.7 km/s
2032-05-11 14:39:00 Earth 0.1245 AU 48.5 LD 9.2 km/s
2035-05-03 06:05:00 Earth 0.2646 AU 103.0 LD 15.5 km/s
2045-05-01 00:08:00 Earth 0.1749 AU 68.1 LD 13.2 km/s
2055-04-30 22:55:00 Earth 0.1075 AU 41.8 LD 11.6 km/s
2065-04-30 12:43:00 Earth 0.0813 AU 31.6 LD 11 km/s
2068-11-20 17:43:00 Earth 0.3708 AU 144.3 LD 15.9 km/s
2072-01-22 06:49:00 Earth 0.3907 AU 152.1 LD 9.9 km/s
2072-06-03 01:01:00 Earth 0.2761 AU 107.5 LD 11.1 km/s

Next ten from today. 1 lunar distance = 384,400 km. Source: JPL close-approach data.

Sources