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Asteroid Near-Earth

2023 GQ1

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(2023 GQ1)

2023 GQ1 is an asteroid in the Aten orbit class. Its orbit takes it from 0.94 AU to 1.03 AU from the Sun; one orbit takes 355.9 days. Orbit from the JPL solution of 16 April 2023.

Where is it now

Distance from Sun
1 AU
True anomaly
115.48°
Distance from Earth
0.75 AU
As of
2 November 2026

Two-body Kepler propagation — accurate to ~0.1% for major planets over decades, less so for highly-perturbed bodies. Use JPL Horizons for high precision.

Sun Earth — 0.992 AU from the Sun Earth 2023 GQ1 — 1 AU from the Sun 2023 GQ1
Seen from above the ecliptic, north up, to scale. Grid: Earth's orbit in blue. 2023 GQ1 is 0.75 AU from Earth today (6.2 light-minutes).

In the sky

Right ascension
10h 22m 15s
Declination
+13° 33′ 56″
Constellation
Leo
Distance from Earth
0.75 AU
Elongation from the Sun
68.48° — well clear of the Sun

Visible from both hemispheres.

From your location

See how high it is right now, whether it is up after civil twilight, and when it rises and sets where you are.

How do I find my coordinates?

Google Maps on a computer

  1. Right-click the spot where you'll be observing.
  2. The first line of the menu is the coordinates, e.g. 51.50722, -0.12758 — click it and they're copied.
  3. Paste them above.

Google Maps on a phone

  1. Press and hold the spot to drop a pin.
  2. The coordinates appear in the search bar (or on the pin's card) — tap to copy, then paste above.

A full Google Maps link works too, but the short maps.app.goo.gl share links don't carry coordinates — copy the numbers instead. We round to about a kilometre; that's all the sky calculation needs.

Know your what3words address? Paste it, e.g. ///filled.count.soap. This is optional — the three words are sent to what3words to convert them, and we don't store the address or the result.

Your location stays in your browser and is sent only for this calculation. Using a what3words address is optional; if you do, the three words go to what3words to be converted and we don't record them. Set a location first, then you can save an email alert for this object. See our privacy policy.

Two-body approximation, good to about a degree for the planets — enough to find the constellation and know whether it is up.

Orbital elements

Semi-major axis
0.983 AU
Eccentricity
0.0436
Inclination
2.73°
Orbital period
355.9 days
Perihelion
0.94 AU
Aphelion
1.026 AU
Longitude of ascending node
24.8°
Argument of periapsis
304.24°
Epoch · J2000
2461200.5
Orbit class · ATE
Aten
Earth MOID · 0.7 LD
0.0019 AU
Tisserand (Jupiter)
6.161

Orbit quality

Orbit reasonably well determined (uncertainty code 4).

Observations used
28
Data arc
2 days
First observed
14 April 2023
Last observed
16 April 2023
Residual RMS
0.37 ″
Solution · Otto Matic
16 April 2023

Visual & observation

Absolute magnitude (H)
30.27

Discovery & classification

Aten Near-Earth Object

Close approaches 24 on record

Flyby geometry
Ecliptic flyby of 2023 GQ1 at 2057-12-07 08:38 UTC Sun 145.4 LD · 5.59 × 10⁷ km 2057-12-07 08:38 UTC Earth Moon Heliocentric, approximate

Top-down view of the ecliptic, Earth at the centre, for the 2057-12-07 08:38 UTC close approach of 2023 GQ1. Catalogue miss distance 145.4 LD · 5.59 × 10⁷ km. The curve is the geocentric path from 2057-12-04 to 2057-12-10, with a mark at UTC midnights and an arrow for the direction of motion. The circle is the Moon’s mean orbit; the Moon is plotted at closest approach. A ray shows the Sun’s direction. The labelled distance is the full separation. The drawn radius is the part that lies in the ecliptic plane. The path is a geocentric ecliptic ephemeris from JPL Horizons. The inset is a heliocentric view and is approximate.

JPL Horizons

When (UTC) Body Distance Lunar distances Relative speed
2057-12-07 08:38:00 Earth 0.3736 AU 145.4 LD 13 km/s
2058-11-30 19:19:00 Earth 0.2157 AU 83.9 LD 8.2 km/s
2059-11-21 19:55:00 Earth 0.0636 AU 24.7 LD 3.6 km/s
2060-09-26 17:29:00 Earth 0.0619 AU 24.1 LD 2 km/s
2061-06-17 19:03:00 Earth 0.0737 AU 28.7 LD 1.5 km/s
2062-04-16 19:35:00 Earth 0.053 AU 20.6 LD 3.5 km/s
2063-04-12 20:09:00 Earth 0.2098 AU 81.7 LD 8 km/s
2064-04-06 18:40:00 Earth 0.3693 AU 143.7 LD 12.8 km/s

Next ten from today. 1 lunar distance = 384,400 km. Source: JPL close-approach data.

Sources