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Asteroid Near-Earth

2023 PC

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(2023 PC)

2023 PC is an asteroid in the Aten orbit class. Its orbit takes it from 0.8 AU to 1.16 AU from the Sun; one orbit takes 354.3 days. Orbit from the JPL solution of 22 August 2023.

Where is it now

Distance from Sun
0.813 AU
True anomaly
24.74°
Distance from Earth
0.943 AU
As of
2 November 2026

Two-body Kepler propagation — accurate to ~0.1% for major planets over decades, less so for highly-perturbed bodies. Use JPL Horizons for high precision.

Sun Earth — 0.992 AU from the Sun Earth 2023 PC — 0.813 AU from the Sun 2023 PC
Seen from above the ecliptic, north up, to scale. Grid: Earth's orbit in blue. 2023 PC is 0.943 AU from Earth today (7.8 light-minutes).

In the sky

Right ascension
11h 24m 54s
Declination
+01° 45′ 30″
Constellation
Leo
Distance from Earth
0.95 AU
Elongation from the Sun
49.56° — near the Sun — look low at dusk or dawn

Visible from both hemispheres.

From your location

See how high it is right now, whether it is up after civil twilight, and when it rises and sets where you are.

How do I find my coordinates?

Google Maps on a computer

  1. Right-click the spot where you'll be observing.
  2. The first line of the menu is the coordinates, e.g. 51.50722, -0.12758 — click it and they're copied.
  3. Paste them above.

Google Maps on a phone

  1. Press and hold the spot to drop a pin.
  2. The coordinates appear in the search bar (or on the pin's card) — tap to copy, then paste above.

A full Google Maps link works too, but the short maps.app.goo.gl share links don't carry coordinates — copy the numbers instead. We round to about a kilometre; that's all the sky calculation needs.

Know your what3words address? Paste it, e.g. ///filled.count.soap. This is optional — the three words are sent to what3words to convert them, and we don't store the address or the result.

Your location stays in your browser and is sent only for this calculation. Using a what3words address is optional; if you do, the three words go to what3words to be converted and we don't record them. Set a location first, then you can save an email alert for this object. See our privacy policy.

Two-body approximation, good to about a degree for the planets — enough to find the constellation and know whether it is up.

Orbital elements

Semi-major axis
0.98 AU
Eccentricity
0.1825
Inclination
5.55°
Orbital period
354.3 days
Perihelion
0.801 AU
Aphelion
1.159 AU
Longitude of ascending node
125.91°
Argument of periapsis
311.6°
Epoch · J2000
2461200.5
Orbit class · ATE
Aten
Earth MOID · 12.1 LD
0.0311 AU
Tisserand (Jupiter)
6.159

Orbit quality

Orbit reasonably well determined (uncertainty code 4).

Observations used
57
Data arc
41 days
First observed
10 July 2023
Last observed
20 August 2023
Residual RMS
0.39 ″
Solution · Otto Matic
22 August 2023

Visual & observation

Absolute magnitude (H)
24.55

Discovery & classification

Aten Near-Earth Object

Close approaches 75 on record

Flyby geometry
Ecliptic flyby of 2023 PC at 2050-04-10 13:30 UTC Sun 177.2 LD · 6.81 × 10⁷ km 2050-04-10 13:30 UTC Earth Moon Heliocentric, approximate

Top-down view of the ecliptic, Earth at the centre, for the 2050-04-10 13:30 UTC close approach of 2023 PC. Catalogue miss distance 177.2 LD · 6.81 × 10⁷ km. The curve is the geocentric path from 2050-04-07 to 2050-04-13, with a mark at UTC midnights and an arrow for the direction of motion. The circle is the Moon’s mean orbit; the Moon is plotted at closest approach. A ray shows the Sun’s direction. The labelled distance is the full separation. The drawn radius is the part that lies in the ecliptic plane. The path is a geocentric ecliptic ephemeris from JPL Horizons. The inset is a heliocentric view and is approximate.

JPL Horizons

When (UTC) Body Distance Lunar distances Relative speed
2028-10-06 11:21:00 Venus 0.1088 AU 42.3 LD 1.2 km/s
2035-06-13 10:08:00 Venus 0.1301 AU 50.6 LD 1.3 km/s
2050-04-10 13:30:00 Earth 0.4553 AU 177.2 LD 18.6 km/s
2051-04-01 11:27:00 Earth 0.2771 AU 107.9 LD 13.1 km/s
2052-03-20 23:22:00 Earth 0.1119 AU 43.5 LD 7.7 km/s
2053-02-16 00:52:00 Earth 0.1146 AU 44.6 LD 4.6 km/s
2053-12-28 18:30:00 Earth 0.1821 AU 70.9 LD 6.2 km/s
2053-12-29 02:10:00 Venus 0.1125 AU 43.8 LD 1.2 km/s
2054-06-13 07:05:00 Earth 0.1628 AU 63.4 LD 4.7 km/s
2054-11-15 18:20:00 Earth 0.195 AU 75.9 LD 5.8 km/s

Next ten from today. 1 lunar distance = 384,400 km. Source: JPL close-approach data.

Sources