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Asteroid Near-Earth

2023 VS

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(2023 VS)

2023 VS is an asteroid in the Aten orbit class. Its orbit takes it from 0.87 AU to 1.11 AU from the Sun; one orbit takes 361.2 days. Orbit from the JPL solution of 7 November 2023.

Where is it now

Distance from Sun
0.979 AU
True anomaly
269.87°
Distance from Earth
0.154 AU
As of
2 November 2026

Two-body Kepler propagation — accurate to ~0.1% for major planets over decades, less so for highly-perturbed bodies. Use JPL Horizons for high precision.

Sun Earth — 0.992 AU from the Sun Earth 2023 VS — 0.979 AU from the Sun 2023 VS
Seen from above the ecliptic, north up, to scale. Grid: Earth's orbit in blue. 2023 VS is 0.154 AU from Earth today (1.3 light-minutes).

In the sky

Right ascension
09h 33m 17s
Declination
+13° 52′ 07″
Constellation
Leo
Distance from Earth
0.15 AU
Elongation from the Sun
80.02° — well clear of the Sun

Visible from both hemispheres.

From your location

See how high it is right now, whether it is up after civil twilight, and when it rises and sets where you are.

How do I find my coordinates?

Google Maps on a computer

  1. Right-click the spot where you'll be observing.
  2. The first line of the menu is the coordinates, e.g. 51.50722, -0.12758 — click it and they're copied.
  3. Paste them above.

Google Maps on a phone

  1. Press and hold the spot to drop a pin.
  2. The coordinates appear in the search bar (or on the pin's card) — tap to copy, then paste above.

A full Google Maps link works too, but the short maps.app.goo.gl share links don't carry coordinates — copy the numbers instead. We round to about a kilometre; that's all the sky calculation needs.

Know your what3words address? Paste it, e.g. ///filled.count.soap. This is optional — the three words are sent to what3words to convert them, and we don't store the address or the result.

Your location stays in your browser and is sent only for this calculation. Using a what3words address is optional; if you do, the three words go to what3words to be converted and we don't record them. Set a location first, then you can save an email alert for this object. See our privacy policy.

Two-body approximation, good to about a degree for the planets — enough to find the constellation and know whether it is up.

Orbital elements

Semi-major axis
0.992 AU
Eccentricity
0.1188
Inclination
0.11°
Orbital period
361.2 days
Perihelion
0.875 AU
Aphelion
1.11 AU
Longitude of ascending node
108.88°
Argument of periapsis
30.48°
Epoch · J2000
2461200.5
Orbit class · ATE
Aten
Earth MOID · 0.5 LD
0.0013 AU
Tisserand (Jupiter)
6.11

Orbit quality

Orbit reasonably well determined (uncertainty code 5).

Observations used
22
Data arc
3 days
First observed
3 November 2023
Last observed
6 November 2023
Residual RMS
0.54 ″
Solution · Otto Matic
7 November 2023

Visual & observation

Absolute magnitude (H)
29.84

Discovery & classification

Aten Near-Earth Object

Close approaches 34 on record

Flyby geometry
Ecliptic flyby of 2023 VS at 2027-10-27 01:12 UTC Sun 95.8 LD · 3.68 × 10⁷ km 2027-10-27 01:12 UTC Earth Moon Heliocentric, approximate

Top-down view of the ecliptic, Earth at the centre, for the 2027-10-27 01:12 UTC close approach of 2023 VS. Catalogue miss distance 95.8 LD · 3.68 × 10⁷ km. The curve is the geocentric path from 2027-10-24 to 2027-10-30, with a mark at UTC midnights and an arrow for the direction of motion. The circle is the Moon’s mean orbit; the Moon is plotted at closest approach. A ray shows the Sun’s direction. The labelled distance is the full separation. The drawn radius is the part that lies in the ecliptic plane. The path is a geocentric ecliptic ephemeris from JPL Horizons. The inset is a heliocentric view and is approximate.

JPL Horizons

When (UTC) Body Distance Lunar distances Relative speed
2026-10-30 02:12:00 Earth 0.1725 AU 67.1 LD 8.3 km/s
2027-10-27 01:12:00 Earth 0.2461 AU 95.8 LD 10.6 km/s
2028-10-22 17:49:00 Earth 0.3212 AU 125.0 LD 12.8 km/s
2029-10-19 05:17:00 Earth 0.3972 AU 154.6 LD 15.1 km/s
2030-10-15 17:03:00 Earth 0.4737 AU 184.3 LD 17.4 km/s
2092-06-18 16:59:00 Earth 0.482 AU 187.6 LD 17.4 km/s
2093-06-15 08:27:00 Earth 0.4068 AU 158.3 LD 15.1 km/s
2094-06-12 00:19:00 Earth 0.332 AU 129.2 LD 12.9 km/s
2095-06-08 21:06:00 Earth 0.2576 AU 100.3 LD 10.8 km/s
2096-06-04 20:08:00 Earth 0.1843 AU 71.7 LD 8.6 km/s

Next ten from today. 1 lunar distance = 384,400 km. Source: JPL close-approach data.

Sources