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Asteroid Near-Earth

2023 XW5

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(2023 XW5)

Where is it now

Distance from Sun
1.062 AU
True anomaly
169.18°
Distance from Earth
1.534 AU
As of
22 October 2026

Two-body Kepler propagation — accurate to ~0.1% for major planets over decades, less so for highly-perturbed bodies. Use JPL Horizons for high precision.

Sun Earth — 0.995 AU from the Sun Earth 2023 XW5 — 1.062 AU from the Sun 2023 XW5
Seen from above the ecliptic, north up, to scale. Grid: Earth's orbit in blue. 2023 XW5 is 1.534 AU from Earth today (12.8 light-minutes).

In the sky

Right ascension
11h 04m 11s
Declination
+03° 02′ 09″
Constellation
Leo
Distance from Earth
1.53 AU
Elongation from the Sun
43.47° — near the Sun — look low at dusk or dawn

Visible from both hemispheres.

From your location

See how high it is right now, whether it is up after civil twilight, and when it rises and sets where you are.

How do I find my coordinates?

Google Maps on a computer

  1. Right-click the spot where you'll be observing.
  2. The first line of the menu is the coordinates, e.g. 51.50722, -0.12758 — click it and they're copied.
  3. Paste them above.

Google Maps on a phone

  1. Press and hold the spot to drop a pin.
  2. The coordinates appear in the search bar (or on the pin's card) — tap to copy, then paste above.

A full Google Maps link works too, but the short maps.app.goo.gl share links don't carry coordinates — copy the numbers instead. We round to about a kilometre; that's all the sky calculation needs.

Know your what3words address? Paste it, e.g. ///filled.count.soap. This is optional — the three words are sent to what3words to convert them, and we don't store the address or the result.

Your location stays in your browser and is sent only for this calculation. Using a what3words address is optional; if you do, the three words go to what3words to be converted and we don't record them. Set a location first, then you can save an email alert for this object. See our privacy policy.

Two-body approximation, good to about a degree for the planets — enough to find the constellation and know whether it is up.

Orbital elements

Semi-major axis
0.936 AU
Eccentricity
0.1379
Inclination
5.12°
Orbital period
330.7 days
Perihelion
0.807 AU
Aphelion
1.065 AU
Longitude of ascending node
256.02°
Argument of periapsis
60.68°
Epoch · J2000
2461200.5
Orbit class · ATE
Aten
Earth MOID · 0.1 LD
0.0004 AU
Tisserand (Jupiter)
6.396

Orbit quality

Orbit reasonably well determined (uncertainty code 5).

Observations used
33
Data arc
5 days
First observed
10 December 2023
Last observed
15 December 2023
Residual RMS
0.55 ″
Solution · Otto Matic
16 December 2023

Visual & observation

Absolute magnitude (H)
28.69

Discovery & classification

Aten Near-Earth Object

Close approaches 57 on record

Flyby geometry
Ecliptic flyby of 2023 XW5 at 2032-12-16 04:00 UTC Top-down view of the ecliptic, Earth at the centre, for the 2032-12-16 04:00 UTC close approach of 2023 XW5. Catalogue miss distance 130.2 LD · 5.01 × 10⁷ km. The curve is the geocentric path from 2032-12-13 to 2032-12-19, with a mark at UTC midnights and an arrow for the direction of motion. The circle is the Moon’s mean orbit; the Moon is plotted at closest approach. A ray shows the Sun’s direction. The labelled distance is the full separation. The drawn radius is the part that lies in the ecliptic plane. The path is a geocentric ecliptic ephemeris from JPL Horizons. The inset is a heliocentric view and is approximate. Sun 130.2 LD · 5.01 × 10⁷ km 2032-12-16 04:00 UTC Earth Moon Heliocentric, approximate

Top-down view of the ecliptic, Earth at the centre, for the 2032-12-16 04:00 UTC close approach of 2023 XW5. Catalogue miss distance 130.2 LD · 5.01 × 10⁷ km. The curve is the geocentric path from 2032-12-13 to 2032-12-19, with a mark at UTC midnights and an arrow for the direction of motion. The circle is the Moon’s mean orbit; the Moon is plotted at closest approach. A ray shows the Sun’s direction. The labelled distance is the full separation. The drawn radius is the part that lies in the ecliptic plane. The path is a geocentric ecliptic ephemeris from JPL Horizons. The inset is a heliocentric view and is approximate.

JPL Horizons

When (UTC) Body Distance Lunar distances Relative speed
2027-04-08 17:43:00 Venus 0.1296 AU 50.4 LD 5.4 km/s
2032-12-16 04:00:00 Earth 0.3346 AU 130.2 LD 14.8 km/s
2033-09-15 14:24:00 Earth 0.2006 AU 78.1 LD 5 km/s
2034-04-18 18:48:00 Earth 0.0886 AU 34.5 LD 3.7 km/s
2042-08-17 05:16:00 Venus 0.1095 AU 42.6 LD 5.2 km/s
2042-12-08 02:45:00 Earth 0.0724 AU 28.2 LD 6.9 km/s
2043-07-20 19:21:00 Earth 0.2106 AU 81.9 LD 6.2 km/s
2044-04-01 02:52:00 Earth 0.2171 AU 84.5 LD 10.6 km/s
2051-12-21 20:29:00 Earth 0.4597 AU 178.9 LD 18.6 km/s
2053-01-12 00:46:00 Earth 0.0982 AU 38.2 LD 3.8 km/s

Next ten from today. 1 lunar distance = 384,400 km. Source: JPL close-approach data.

Sources