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Asteroid Near-Earth

2024 BZ3

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(2024 BZ3)

2024 BZ3 is an asteroid in the Apollo orbit class. Its orbit takes it from 0.83 AU to 1.21 AU from the Sun; one orbit takes 373.8 days. Orbit from the JPL solution of 5 February 2024.

Where is it now

Distance from Sun
0.868 AU
True anomaly
313.78°
Distance from Earth
0.892 AU
As of
3 November 2026

Two-body Kepler propagation — accurate to ~0.1% for major planets over decades, less so for highly-perturbed bodies. Use JPL Horizons for high precision.

Sun Earth — 0.992 AU from the Sun Earth 2024 BZ3 — 0.868 AU from the Sun 2024 BZ3
Seen from above the ecliptic, north up, to scale. Grid: Earth's orbit in blue. 2024 BZ3 is 0.892 AU from Earth today (7.4 light-minutes).

In the sky

Right ascension
18h 27m 41s
Declination
-24° 35′ 58″
Constellation
Sagittarius
Distance from Earth
0.89 AU
Elongation from the Sun
54.56° — near the Sun — look low at dusk or dawn

Favours the southern hemisphere; low or below the horizon from far north.

From your location

See how high it is right now, whether it is up after civil twilight, and when it rises and sets where you are.

How do I find my coordinates?

Google Maps on a computer

  1. Right-click the spot where you'll be observing.
  2. The first line of the menu is the coordinates, e.g. 51.50722, -0.12758 — click it and they're copied.
  3. Paste them above.

Google Maps on a phone

  1. Press and hold the spot to drop a pin.
  2. The coordinates appear in the search bar (or on the pin's card) — tap to copy, then paste above.

A full Google Maps link works too, but the short maps.app.goo.gl share links don't carry coordinates — copy the numbers instead. We round to about a kilometre; that's all the sky calculation needs.

Know your what3words address? Paste it, e.g. ///filled.count.soap. This is optional — the three words are sent to what3words to convert them, and we don't store the address or the result.

Your location stays in your browser and is sent only for this calculation. Using a what3words address is optional; if you do, the three words go to what3words to be converted and we don't record them. Set a location first, then you can save an email alert for this object. See our privacy policy.

Two-body approximation, good to about a degree for the planets — enough to find the constellation and know whether it is up.

Orbital elements

Semi-major axis
1.016 AU
Eccentricity
0.1866
Inclination
2.41°
Orbital period
373.8 days
Perihelion
0.826 AU
Aphelion
1.205 AU
Longitude of ascending node
131.09°
Argument of periapsis
259.66°
Epoch · J2000
2461200.5
Orbit class · APO
Apollo
Earth MOID · 2.5 LD
0.0063 AU
Tisserand (Jupiter)
5.991

Orbit quality

Orbit poorly determined (uncertainty code 6).

Observations used
23
Data arc
6 days
First observed
30 January 2024
Last observed
5 February 2024
Residual RMS
0.39 ″
Solution · Otto Matic
5 February 2024

Visual & observation

Absolute magnitude (H)
27.8

Discovery & classification

Apollo Near-Earth Object

Close approaches 55 on record

Flyby geometry
Ecliptic flyby of 2024 BZ3 at 2027-02-10 23:02 UTC Sun 170.1 LD · 6.54 × 10⁷ km 2027-02-10 23:02 UTC Earth Moon Heliocentric, approximate

Top-down view of the ecliptic, Earth at the centre, for the 2027-02-10 23:02 UTC close approach of 2024 BZ3. Catalogue miss distance 170.1 LD · 6.54 × 10⁷ km. The curve is the geocentric path from 2027-02-07 to 2027-02-13, with a mark at UTC midnights and an arrow for the direction of motion. The circle is the Moon’s mean orbit; the Moon is plotted at closest approach. A ray shows the Sun’s direction. The labelled distance is the full separation. The drawn radius is the part that lies in the ecliptic plane. The path is a geocentric ecliptic ephemeris from JPL Horizons. The inset is a heliocentric view and is approximate.

JPL Horizons

When (UTC) Body Distance Lunar distances Relative speed
2027-02-10 23:02:00 Earth 0.4371 AU 170.1 LD 18.8 km/s
2059-06-22 15:05:00 Earth 0.4572 AU 177.9 LD 19 km/s
2060-06-28 10:49:00 Earth 0.3155 AU 122.8 LD 14.8 km/s
2061-07-05 04:34:00 Earth 0.1722 AU 67.0 LD 10.6 km/s
2062-07-12 03:37:00 Earth 0.0324 AU 12.6 LD 6.4 km/s
2064-05-22 09:44:00 Earth 0.1772 AU 69.0 LD 4.5 km/s
2064-09-19 21:39:00 Earth 0.1619 AU 63.0 LD 5.3 km/s
2065-04-25 15:08:00 Earth 0.2031 AU 79.0 LD 5.1 km/s
2065-10-23 13:15:00 Earth 0.1746 AU 67.9 LD 5.8 km/s
2066-03-31 21:52:00 Earth 0.1963 AU 76.4 LD 5.1 km/s

Next ten from today. 1 lunar distance = 384,400 km. Source: JPL close-approach data.

Sources