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Asteroid Near-Earth

2025 HV18

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(2025 HV18)

2025 HV18 is an asteroid in the Apollo orbit class. Its orbit takes it from 0.86 AU to 1.17 AU from the Sun; one orbit takes 372.1 days. Orbit from the JPL solution of 26 April 2026.

Where is it now

Distance from Sun
0.868 AU
True anomaly
337.44°
Distance from Earth
0.268 AU
As of
3 November 2026

Two-body Kepler propagation — accurate to ~0.1% for major planets over decades, less so for highly-perturbed bodies. Use JPL Horizons for high precision.

Sun Earth — 0.992 AU from the Sun Earth 2025 HV18 — 0.868 AU from the Sun 2025 HV18
Seen from above the ecliptic, north up, to scale. Grid: Earth's orbit in blue. 2025 HV18 is 0.268 AU from Earth today (2.2 light-minutes).

In the sky

Right ascension
18h 22m 44s
Declination
-42° 37′ 50″
Constellation
Corona Australis
Distance from Earth
0.27 AU
Elongation from the Sun
55.17° — near the Sun — look low at dusk or dawn

Favours the southern hemisphere; low or below the horizon from far north.

From your location

See how high it is right now, whether it is up after civil twilight, and when it rises and sets where you are.

How do I find my coordinates?

Google Maps on a computer

  1. Right-click the spot where you'll be observing.
  2. The first line of the menu is the coordinates, e.g. 51.50722, -0.12758 — click it and they're copied.
  3. Paste them above.

Google Maps on a phone

  1. Press and hold the spot to drop a pin.
  2. The coordinates appear in the search bar (or on the pin's card) — tap to copy, then paste above.

A full Google Maps link works too, but the short maps.app.goo.gl share links don't carry coordinates — copy the numbers instead. We round to about a kilometre; that's all the sky calculation needs.

Know your what3words address? Paste it, e.g. ///filled.count.soap. This is optional — the three words are sent to what3words to convert them, and we don't store the address or the result.

Your location stays in your browser and is sent only for this calculation. Using a what3words address is optional; if you do, the three words go to what3words to be converted and we don't record them. Set a location first, then you can save an email alert for this object. See our privacy policy.

Two-body approximation, good to about a degree for the planets — enough to find the constellation and know whether it is up.

Orbital elements

Semi-major axis
1.012 AU
Eccentricity
0.1514
Inclination
13.28°
Orbital period
372.1 days
Perihelion
0.859 AU
Aphelion
1.166 AU
Longitude of ascending node
53.83°
Argument of periapsis
355.93°
Epoch · J2000
2461200.5
Orbit class · APO
Apollo
Earth MOID · 50.2 LD
0.1291 AU
Tisserand (Jupiter)
5.988

Orbit quality

Orbit very well determined (uncertainty code 1).

Observations used
74
Data arc
387 days
First observed
3 April 2025
Last observed
25 April 2026
Residual RMS
0.58 ″
Solution · Otto Matic
26 April 2026

Visual & observation

Absolute magnitude (H)
23.53

Discovery & classification

Apollo Near-Earth Object

Close approaches 61 on record

Flyby geometry
Ecliptic flyby of 2025 HV18 at 2026-12-07 14:39 UTC Sun 55.6 LD · 2.14 × 10⁷ km 2026-12-07 14:39 UTC Earth Moon Heliocentric, approximate

Top-down view of the ecliptic, Earth at the centre, for the 2026-12-07 14:39 UTC close approach of 2025 HV18. Catalogue miss distance 55.6 LD · 2.14 × 10⁷ km. The curve is the geocentric path from 2026-12-04 to 2026-12-10, with a mark at UTC midnights and an arrow for the direction of motion. The circle is the Moon’s mean orbit; the Moon is plotted at closest approach. A ray shows the Sun’s direction. The labelled distance is the full separation. The drawn radius is the part that lies in the ecliptic plane. At closest approach the object is north of the ecliptic. The path is a geocentric ecliptic ephemeris from JPL Horizons. The inset is a heliocentric view and is approximate.

JPL Horizons

When (UTC) Body Distance Lunar distances Relative speed
2026-12-07 14:39:00 Earth 0.1429 AU 55.6 LD 8.7 km/s
2027-12-30 01:05:00 Earth 0.1923 AU 74.9 LD 8.9 km/s
2032-12-24 22:45:00 Venus 0.1419 AU 55.2 LD 6.2 km/s
2036-01-31 01:19:00 Venus 0.1464 AU 57.0 LD 6.2 km/s
2071-09-29 08:35:00 Venus 0.139 AU 54.1 LD 6.2 km/s
2074-06-20 12:45:00 Earth 0.1947 AU 75.8 LD 7.8 km/s
2075-06-05 05:36:00 Earth 0.1633 AU 63.5 LD 7.5 km/s
2075-10-15 05:17:00 Earth 0.1797 AU 69.9 LD 8.5 km/s
2076-05-20 22:28:00 Earth 0.1536 AU 59.8 LD 7.5 km/s
2076-11-05 13:38:00 Earth 0.1399 AU 54.4 LD 8.6 km/s

Next ten from today. 1 lunar distance = 384,400 km. Source: JPL close-approach data.

Sources