Where is it now
- Distance from Sun
- 2.075 AU
- True anomaly
- 299.9°
- Distance from Earth
- 1.614 AU
- As of
- 11 October 2026
Two-body Kepler propagation — accurate to ~0.1% for major planets over decades, less so for highly-perturbed bodies. Use JPL Horizons for high precision.
In the sky
- Right ascension
- 20h 20m 15s
- Declination
- -26° 06′ 50″
- Constellation
- Capricornus
- Distance from Earth
- 1.62 AU
- Elongation from the Sun
- 102.11° — well clear of the Sun
Favours the southern hemisphere; low or below the horizon from far north.
From your location
See how high it is right now, whether it is up after civil twilight, and when it rises and sets where you are.
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Two-body approximation, good to about a degree for the planets — enough to find the constellation and know whether it is up.
Orbital elements
- Semi-major axis
- 3.555 AU
- Eccentricity
- 0.5159
- Inclination
- 7.55°
- Orbital period
- 6.7 years
- Perihelion
- 1.721 AU
- Aphelion
- 5.389 AU
- Longitude of ascending node
- 108.18°
- Argument of periapsis
- 281.39°
- Epoch · J2000
- 2458583.5
- Orbit class · JFc
- Jupiter-family comet (P < 20 y)
- Earth MOID · 289.6 LD
- 0.7441 AU
- Tisserand (Jupiter)
- 2.868
Orbit quality
Orbit very well determined (uncertainty code 1).
- Observations used
- 1,306
- Data arc
- 13.28 years
- First observed
- 23 June 2013
- Last observed
- 5 October 2026
- Residual RMS
- 0.62 ″
- Solution · Davide Farnocchia
- 9 October 2026
Physical properties
- Mean radius
- 0.90 km
Visual & observation
- Absolute magnitude (H)
- 12.1
- Total magnitude M₁ · K₁ 12.3
- 12.1
Discovery & classification
- Discovered by
- Giclas, Henry L.
- Discovery date
- 8 September 1978
- Discovery site
- Lowell Observatory
Also known as 84P · 1978 XXII · 1978k · 1985 XV · 1985g · 1992 XXV · 1992l · 84P/1978 R2
Close approaches 10 on record
| When (UTC) | Body | Distance | Lunar distances | Relative speed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2029-03-13 17:12:00 | Juptr | 1.7619 AU | 685.7 LD | 8.4 km/s |
| 2065-09-27 04:14:00 | Juptr | 0.9934 AU | 386.6 LD | 6.2 km/s |
| 2076-08-20 13:46:00 | Juptr | 1.2977 AU | 505.0 LD | 6.9 km/s |
| 2124-02-17 09:41:00 | Juptr | 0.6724 AU | 261.7 LD | 4.5 km/s |
| 2160-05-07 18:39:00 | Jupiter | 0.4245 AU | 165.2 LD | 3.9 km/s |
| 2160-05-07 19:01:00 | Juptr | 0.4245 AU | 165.2 LD | 3.9 km/s |
Next ten from today. 1 lunar distance = 384,400 km. Source: JPL close-approach data.
Sources
- visual properties: JPL SBDB (lookup)
- visual properties: JPL SBDB (lookup)
- visual properties: JPL SBDB (lookup)
- visual properties: JPL SBDB (lookup)
- physical properties: JPL SBDB (lookup)
- orbital elements: JPL SBDB