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Solar
Dwarf planet

Haumea

(136108) Haumea

Where is it now

Distance from Sun
49.754 AU
True anomaly
210.66°
Distance from Earth
50.565 AU
As of
2 October 2026

Two-body Kepler propagation — accurate to ~0.1% for major planets over decades, less so for highly-perturbed bodies. Use JPL Horizons for high precision.

Sun Earth — 1.001 AU from the Sun Earth Haumea — 49.754 AU from the Sun Haumea
Seen from above the ecliptic, north up, to scale. Grid: Earth's orbit in blue. Haumea is 50.565 AU from Earth today (7.0 light-hours).

In the sky

Right ascension
14h 40m 09s
Declination
+13° 38′ 00″
Constellation
Boötes
Distance from Earth
50.57 AU
Elongation from the Sun
35.19° — near the Sun — look low at dusk or dawn

Visible from both hemispheres.

From your location

See how high it is right now, whether it's up after dark, and when it rises and sets where you are.

How do I find my coordinates?

Google Maps on a computer

  1. Right-click the spot where you'll be observing.
  2. The first line of the menu is the coordinates, e.g. 51.50722, -0.12758 — click it and they're copied.
  3. Paste them above.

Google Maps on a phone

  1. Press and hold the spot to drop a pin.
  2. The coordinates appear in the search bar (or on the pin's card) — tap to copy, then paste above.

A full Google Maps link works too, but the short maps.app.goo.gl share links don't carry coordinates — copy the numbers instead. We round to about a kilometre; that's all the sky calculation needs.

Know your what3words address? Paste it, e.g. ///filled.count.soap. This is optional — the three words are sent to what3words to convert them, and we don't store the address or the result.

Your location stays in your browser and is sent only for this calculation. Using a what3words address is optional; if you do, the three words go to what3words to be converted and we don't record them. Set a location first, then you can save an email alert for this object. See our privacy policy.

Two-body approximation, good to about a degree for the planets — enough to find the constellation and know whether it is up.

Orbital elements

Semi-major axis
43.06 AU
Eccentricity
0.1944
Inclination
28.21°
Orbital period
282.6 years
Perihelion
34.688 AU
Aphelion
51.433 AU
Longitude of ascending node
121.79°
Argument of periapsis
240.69°
Epoch · J2000
2461200.5
Orbit class · TNO
Trans-Neptunian object
Earth MOID · 13,143.8 LD
33.7736 AU
Tisserand (Jupiter)
5.094

Orbit quality

Orbit very well determined (uncertainty code 1).

Observations used
6,692
Data arc
71.06 years
First observed
22 March 1955
Last observed
14 April 2026
Residual RMS
0.25 ″
Solution · Otto Matic
6 June 2026

Physical properties

Mean radius
780 km
Mass
4.006 × 10²¹ kg
Density
1.885 g/cm³
Rotation period
3.92 hours

Visual & observation

Geometric albedo
0.51
Absolute magnitude (H)
0.43
Representative colour
#C7C0B8

Discovery & classification

Discovered by
Sierra Nevada
Discovery date
7 March 2003
Discovery site
Sierra Nevada

Haumea is the goddess of childbirth and fertility in Hawaiian mythology. Her many children sprang from different parts of her body. She takes many different forms and has experienced many different rebirths. As the goddess of the earth, she represents the element of stone. The satellites (136108) Haumea I and II were discovered by M. E. Brown, A. H. Bouchez and the Keck Observatory Adaptive Optics teams. Haumea I, discovered 2005 Jan. 26, is named Hi'iaka, who was born from the mouth of Haumea and carried by her sister Pele in egg form from their distant home to Hawaii. Hi'iaka danced the first Hula on the shores of Puna and is the patron goddess of the island of Hawaii and of hula dancers. Haumea II, discovered 2005 Nov. 7, is named Namaka, for a water spirit in Hawaiian mythology. Namaka was born from the body of Haumea and is the sister of Pele. When Pele sends her burning lava into the sea, Namaka cools the lava to become new land.

Also known as 136108 · 2003 EL61 · 136108 Haumea (2003 EL61)

Named TNO

Ring system

Ring Inner radius Outer radius Width
Haumea ring 2,287 km 2,357 km 70 km

2 moons

Hi'iaka 160 km — — — 49.1 days
Namaka 85 km — — — 18.3 days

Sources