Where is it now
- Distance from Sun
- 43.048 AU
- True anomaly
- 308.29°
- Distance from Earth
- 43.097 AU
- As of
- 21 October 2026
Two-body Kepler propagation — accurate to ~0.1% for major planets over decades, less so for highly-perturbed bodies. Use JPL Horizons for high precision.
In the sky
- Right ascension
- 19h 46m 00s
- Declination
- -19° 30′ 53″
- Constellation
- Sagittarius
- Distance from Earth
- 43.1 AU
- Elongation from the Sun
- 86.5° — well clear of the Sun
Favours the southern hemisphere; low or below the horizon from far north.
From your location
See how high it is right now, whether it is up after civil twilight, and when it rises and sets where you are.
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Two-body approximation, good to about a degree for the planets — enough to find the constellation and know whether it is up.
Orbital elements
- Semi-major axis
- 44.053 AU
- Eccentricity
- 0.0356
- Inclination
- 2.45°
- Orbital period
- 292.4 years
- Perihelion
- 42.486 AU
- Aphelion
- 45.619 AU
- Longitude of ascending node
- 159.04°
- Argument of periapsis
- 188.85°
- Epoch · J2000
- 2461200.5
- Orbit class · TNO
- Trans-Neptunian object
- Earth MOID · 16,142.3 LD
- 41.4786 AU
- Tisserand (Jupiter)
- 5.928
Orbit quality
Orbit reasonably well determined (uncertainty code 4).
- Observations used
- 112
- Data arc
- 4.11 years
- First observed
- 26 June 2014
- Last observed
- 4 August 2018
- Residual RMS
- 0.02 ″
- Solution · Otto Matic
- 21 February 2024
Physical properties
- Rotation period
- 15.92 hours
Visual & observation
- Absolute magnitude (H)
- 11.06
Discovery & classification
- Discovered by
- Buie, M. W., New Horizons Search Team
- Discovery date
- 26 June 2014
- Discovery site
- HST
Arrokoth is the word for “sky” from the Powhatan language of native people from the Chesapeake Bay region. Institutions in this region played a prominent role in facilitating the discovery and exploration of this ancient and distant object.
Also known as 486958 · 2014 MU69 · 486958 Arrokoth (2014 MU69)
Sources
- visual properties: JPL SBDB (lookup)
- physical properties: JPL SBDB (lookup)
- orbital elements: JPL SBDB